Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/blāwos

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 This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₂- (“yellow”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with Latin flavus.[1]

Adjective

*blāwos[1]

  1. yellow

Declension

O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *blāwos *blāwou *blāwoi
vocative *blāwe *blāwou *blāwoi
accusative *blāwom *blāwou *blāwoms
genitive *blāwī *blāwous *blāwom
dative *blāwūi *blāwobom *blāwobos
instrumental *blāwū *blāwobim *blāwobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *blāwā *blāwai *blāwās
vocative *blāwā *blāwai *blāwās
accusative *blāwam *blāwai *blāwams
genitive *blāwās *blāwous *blāwom
dative *blāwai *blāwābom *blāwābos
instrumental *? *blāwābim *blāwābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *blāwom *blāwou *blāwā
vocative *blāwom *blāwou *blāwā
accusative *blāwom *blāwou *blāwā
genitive *blāwī *blāwous *blāwom
dative *blāwūi *blāwobom *blāwobos
instrumental *blāwū *blāwobim *blāwobis
Declension of the comparative
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *blāwyūs *? *blāwyoses
vocative *blāwyūs *? *blāwyoses
accusative *blāwyosam *? *blāwyosams
genitive *blāwisos *? *blāwisom
dative *blāwisei *? *blāwisbos
instrumental *blāwisī *? *blāwisbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *blāwyūs *? *blāwyoses
vocative *blāwyūs *? *blāwyoses
accusative *blāwyosam *? *blāwyosams
genitive *blāwisos *? *blāwisom
dative *blāwisei *? *blāwisbos
instrumental *blāwisī *? *blāwisbis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *blāwis *? *?
vocative *blāwis *? *?
accusative *blāwis *? *?
genitive *blāwisos *? *blāwisom
dative *blāwisei *? *blāwisbos
instrumental *blāwisī *? *blāwisbis

Descendants

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*blāwo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 68
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “blá”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

See also

Colors in Proto-Celtic · *līwoi (layout · text)
     *bānos, *loukos, *windos      *ɸleitos, *blāros      *dubus
             *roudos; *dergos              *dusnos              *blāwos, *melinos
                          *glastos             
                                       *gurmos
                                      
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