Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/taka
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *taka.
Noun
*taka[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *taka
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *taka | *tagat | |
| accusative | *tagan | *tagat | |
| genitive | *tagan | *takadën *takoidën | |
| partitive | *takada | *takoida | |
| inessive | *tagassa *tagahna |
*tagoissa *tagoihna | |
| elative | *tagasta | *tagoista | |
| illative | *takahën | *takoihën | |
| adessive | *tagalla | *tagoilla | |
| ablative | *tagalta | *tagoilta | |
| allative | *takalën *takalëk |
*takoilën *takoilëk | |
| essive | *takana | *takoina | |
| translative | *tagaksi | *tagoiksi | |
| instructive | *tagan | *tagoin | |
| comitative | *takanëk | *takoinëk | |
| abessive | *tagatta | *tagoitta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: taga, taga-, ⇒ taha, takka
- Finnish: taka, taka-, ⇒ taakse, takana, takaa, taa, taas, takaisin
- Ingrian: taka-, ⇒ takaks, takanna, takkaa, takant, taas, takas
- Karelian:
- ⇒ Livonian: tagā, tagān, tagānd
- ⇒ Livvi: taga, tagah
- ⇒ Ludian: taga
- Veps: taga, taga-
- Võro: taga-, ⇒ takka, takan, takast
- ⇒ Votic: tagga, takan, takka
References
Further reading
- “taga”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “taka”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN