Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arsaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁órs-o-s (“rear-end”). Compare Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos), Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (ar-ra-aš /arraš/), Old Irish err, Albanian rrëzë, and Old Armenian ոռ (oṙ).
Pronunciation
Noun
*arsaz m[1]
Inflection
| masculine a-stemDeclension of *arsaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *arsaz | *arsōz, *arsōs | |
| vocative | *ars | *arsōz, *arsōs | |
| accusative | *arsą | *arsanz | |
| genitive | *arsas, *arsis | *arsǫ̂ | |
| dative | *arsai | *arsamaz | |
| instrumental | *arsō | *arsamiz | |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *ars
- Old Norse: ars, rass
References
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*arsa-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 35
Frederik Kortlandt 2001 : initial laryngeals in anatolian