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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology 1
From Middle English erren, from Old French errer (“to wander, err, mistake”), from Latin errō (“wander, stray, err, mistake”, verb), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers- (“to be angry, lose one's temper”). Cognate with Old English eorre, ierre (“anger, wrath, ire”), Old English iersian (“to be angry with, rage, irritate, provoke”), Old English ierre (“wandering, gone astray, confused”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ɜː(ɹ)/, (rare) /ɛə(ɹ)/
- (US) IPA(key): /ɛɚ/, /ɝ/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ), -ɛə(ɹ)
- /ɜː(ɹ)/ Homophone: er
- /ɛə(ɹ)/ Homophones: air, are (unit of measurement), ayr, Ayr, e'er, ere, eyre, heir
Verb
err (third-person singular simple present errs, present participle erring, simple past and past participle erred)
- (intransitive, formal) To make a mistake.
He erred in his calculations, and made many mistakes.
1910, James P. Porter, chapter 2, in Intelligence and Imitation in Birds; A Criterion of Imitation, page 7:Artificial tests, then, can hardly err on the side of supplying too many opportunities for one bird to see another perform the act which is the model.
- (intransitive) To sin.
- (archaic) to stray.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
- Arabic: غَلِطَ (ḡaliṭa), أَخْطَأَ (ʔaḵṭaʔa)
- Egyptian Arabic: غلط (ġeleṭ)
- Armenian: սխալվել (hy) (sxalvel)
- Bashkir: яңылышыу (yañılışıw), хата ебәреү (xata yebərew)
- Belarusian: памыля́цца impf (pamyljácca), памылі́цца (be) pf (pamylícca), хі́біць impf (xíbicʹ), схі́біць pf (sxíbicʹ)
- Bulgarian: греша́ (bg) impf (grešá), заблужда́вам се (bg) impf (zabluždávam se), допу́скам гре́шка impf (dopúskam gréška), допу́сна гре́шка pf (dopúsna gréška)
- Burmese: မှား (my) (hma:), ချော်ချွတ် (my) (hkyauhkywat)
- Catalan: equivocar (ca), errar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 犯錯/犯错 (zh) (fàncuò), 做錯/做错 (zh) (zuòcuò), (colloquial) 走眼 (zh) (zǒuyǎn)
- Czech: chybovat impf, chybit (cs) pf, mýlit se (cs) impf
- Danish: fejle
- Dutch: een fout maken, een vergissing maken, zich vergissen (nl), dwalen (nl)
- Esperanto: erari (eo)
- Finnish: erehtyä (fi), tehdä virhe, mokata (fi) (colloquial), tyriä (fi) (colloquial), haksahtaa (fi), kämmätä (fi) (colloquial), munata (fi) (colloquial), möhlätä (fi) (colloquial), töpätä (fi)
- French: se tromper (fr), errer (fr)
- German: irren (de), sich irren (de), Fehler machen
- Hindi: ग़लती करना (ġaltī karnā)
- Hungarian: téved (hu)
- Ido: erorar (io)
- Italian: errare (it), sbagliare (it)
- Japanese: 間違える (ja) (まちがえる, machigaeru)
- Kazakh: қателесу (qatelesu), жаңылу (jañylu), жаңылысу (jañylysu)
- Khmer: ភាន់ (km) (phŏən)
- Korean: 잘못하다 (ko) (jalmothada), 틀리다 (ko) (teullida)
- Kyrgyz: жаңылуу (ky) (jaŋıluu), жаңылышуу (jaŋılışuu)
- Ladino: yerrar
- Latin: errō (la)
- Macedonian: греши impf (greši), погреши pf (pogreši)
- Manchu: ᡝᠨᡩᡝᠮᠪᡳ (endembi)
- Mwotlap: higap
- Occitan: s'enganar, errar (oc)
- Persian: اشتباه کردن (fa) (eštebâh kardan), خطا کردن (xatâ kardan)
- Polish: mylić się (pl) impf, pomylić się (pl) pf, popełniać błąd impf, popełnić błąd pf, błądzić (pl) impf, zbłądzić pf
- Portuguese: errar (pt)
- Quechua: pantay
- Romanian: greși (ro), se înșela (ro)
- Russian: ошиба́ться (ru) impf (ošibátʹsja), ошиби́ться (ru) pf (ošibítʹsja), допуска́ть оши́бку impf (dopuskátʹ ošíbku), допусти́ть оши́бку pf (dopustítʹ ošíbku), заблужда́ться (ru) impf (zabluždátʹsja)
- Sanskrit: स्रेधति (sredhati)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: гре́шити impf, погре́шити pf, грије́шити impf, погрије́шити pf
- Roman: gréšiti (sh) impf, pogréšiti (sh) pf, grijéšiti (sh) impf, pogrijéšiti (sh) pf
- Slovak: mýliť sa impf
- Slovene: motiti se impf, zmotiti se pf
- Spanish: errar (es), equivocar (es)
- Swedish: fela (sv), göra misstag
- Tajik: иштибоҳ кардан (ištiboh kardan), хато кардан (xato kardan)
- Thai: ทำผิด (tam-pìt)
- Turkish: yanılmak (tr), hata yapmak, yanlış yapmak
- Ukrainian: помиля́тися impf (pomyljátysja), помили́тися pf (pomylýtysja)
- Urdu: غلطی کرنا (ġaltī karnā)
- Uzbek: yanglishmoq (uz), adashmoq (uz), xato qilmoq
- Vietnamese: phạm lỗi
- Volapük: pölön (vo)
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Etymology 2
Interjection
err
- Elongated form of er (“sound of hesitation”).
Err... what did you just say?
Albanian
Etymology
According to Orel, Proto-Albanian *ausra (“twilight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“dawn”) (compare English Easter, Latin aurōra, Lithuanian aušrà).
Another theory links it to Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos. Cognate with Old Armenian երեկ (erek, “evening”), Sanskrit रजस् (rájas, “dimness, darkness, mist”) and Old Norse røkkr (“twilight”).
Noun
err m
- dark, darkness
Synonyms
Derived terms
Estonian
Noun
err (genitive , partitive )
- The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
Faroese
Noun
err n (genitive singular ers, plural err)
- The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
Declension
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) bókstavur; a / fyrra a, á, be, de, edd, e, eff, ge, há, i / fyrra i, í / fyrra í, jodd, ká, ell, emm, enn, o, ó, pe, err, ess, te, u, ú, ve, seinna i, seinna í, seinna a, ø
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Noun
err
- The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
Declension
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) betű; a, á, bé, cé, csé, dé, dzé, dzsé, e, é, eff, gé, gyé, há, i, í, jé, ká, ell, ellipszilon / elly / ejj, emm, enn, enny, o, ó, ö, ő, pé, kú, err, ess, essz, té, tyé, u, ú, ü, ű, vé, dupla vé / vevé, iksz, ipszilon, zé, zsé. (See also: Latin script letters.)
Further reading
- r in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Noun
err n (genitive singular errs, nominative plural err)
- The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
Declension
Declension of err (neuter)
Võro
Noun
err (genitive , partitive )
- The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.