Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draumaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From earlier *draugmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrówgʰmos, a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive, injure, damage”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
*draumaz m
Inflection
| masculine a-stemDeclension of *draumaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *draumaz | *draumōz, *draumōs | |
| vocative | *draum | *draumōz, *draumōs | |
| accusative | *draumą | *draumanz | |
| genitive | *draumas, *draumis | *draumǫ̂ | |
| dative | *draumai | *draumamaz | |
| instrumental | *draumō | *draumamiz | |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *draum
- Old English: drēam, drīm, drēm, *drīem, drām
- Old Frisian: drām
- Old Saxon: drōm
- Middle Low German: drōm
- Westphalian:
- Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Dräum The template Template:rfc-sense does not use the parameter(s):
2=is this Ravensbergisch or another Lippisch term? what's the source? — Lippisch (Korl Biegemann, Wilhelm Oesterhaus, ) has "Draum", see below.
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.(Can we clean up(+) this sense?) - Lippisch: Draum
- Sauerländisch: Dräom, Draum, Dreyem, Droum, Drōem
- Westmünsterländisch: Droom
- Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Dräum The template Template:rfc-sense does not use the parameter(s):
- Plautdietsch: Droom
- Westphalian:
- Middle Low German: drōm
- Old Dutch: *drōm
- Old High German: troum
- Old Norse: draumr
References
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 100-1