Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trēgiz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Vṛddhi gerundive of *treganą (“to suffer”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
*trēgiz[1]
Inflection
Declension of *trēgiz (i-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *trēgiz | *trēgijai | *trēgī | *trēgijôz | *trēgį, *-jatō | *trēgijō |
| accusative | *trēgijanǭ | *trēgijanz | *trēgijǭ | *trēgijōz | *trēgį, *-jatō | *trēgijō |
| genitive | *trēgijas, *trēgīs | *trēgijaizǫ̂ | *trēgijaizōz | *trēgijaizǫ̂ | *trēgijas, *trēgīs | *trēgijaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *trēgijammai | *trēgijaimaz | *trēgijaizōi | *trēgijaimaz | *trēgijammai | *trēgijaimaz |
| instrumental | *trēgijanō | *trēgijaimiz | *trēgijaizō | *trēgijaimiz | *trēgijanō | *trēgijaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *trēgijô | *trēgijaniz | *trēgijǭ | *trēgijōniz | *trēgijô | *trēgijōnō |
| accusative | *trēgijanų | *trēgijanunz | *trēgijōnų | *trēgijōnunz | *trēgijô | *trēgijōnō |
| genitive | *trēgīniz | *trēgijanǫ̂ | *trēgijōniz | *trēgijōnǫ̂ | *trēgīniz | *trēgijanǫ̂ |
| dative | *trēgīni | *trēgijammaz | *trēgijōni | *trēgijōmaz | *trēgīni | *trēgijammaz |
| instrumental | *trēgīnē | *trēgijammiz | *trēgijōnē | *trēgijōmiz | *trēgīnē | *trēgijammiz |
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *trāgī
References
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*trēgi-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 522