Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵénh₁tis

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

    From *ǵenh₁- (to produce, to beget, to give birth) +‎ *-tis (abstract or action suffix).

    Alternative reconstructions

    Noun

    *ǵénh₁tis f

    1. birth, production

    Inflection

    Athematic, proterokinetic
    singular
    nominative *ǵénh₁tis
    genitive *ǵn̥h₁téys
    singular dual plural
    nominative *ǵénh₁tis *ǵénh₁tih₁(e) *ǵénh₁teyes
    vocative *ǵénh₁ti *ǵénh₁tih₁(e) *ǵénh₁teyes
    accusative *ǵénh₁tim *ǵénh₁tih₁(e) *ǵénh₁tims
    genitive *ǵn̥h₁téys *? *ǵn̥h₁téyoHom
    ablative *ǵn̥h₁téys *? *ǵn̥h₁tímos, *ǵn̥h₁tíbʰos
    dative *ǵn̥h₁téyey *? *ǵn̥h₁tímos, *ǵn̥h₁tíbʰos
    locative *ǵn̥h₁téy, *ǵn̥h₁tḗy *? *ǵn̥h₁tísu
    instrumental *ǵn̥h₁tíh₁ *? *ǵn̥h₁tímis, *ǵn̥h₁tíbʰis

    Derived terms

    • *ǵn̥h₁-ti-Hō
      • Proto-Italic: *gnātiō

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004, 2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, Oxford: Blackwell, page 229