Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰéreti

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰéreti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰéreti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰéreti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰéreti you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰéreti will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰéreti, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

    Thematic root present of *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”).

    Verb

    *bʰéreti (imperfective)[1]

    1. to be carrying

    Inflection

    Imperfective, thematic
    3rd singular *bʰéreti
    3rd plural *bʰéronti
    Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
    1st singular *bʰéroh₂ *bʰérom — *bʰérōh₂ *bʰéroyh₁m̥
    2nd singular *bʰéresi *bʰéres *bʰére *bʰérēsi *bʰéroys
    3rd singular *bʰéreti *bʰéret *bʰéretu *bʰérēti *bʰéroyt
    1st dual *bʰérowos *bʰérowe — *bʰérōwos *bʰéroywe
    2nd dual *bʰéretes *bʰéretom *bʰéretom *bʰérētes *bʰéroytom
    3rd dual *bʰéretes *bʰéretām *bʰéretām *bʰérētes *bʰéroytām
    1st plural *bʰéromos *bʰérome — *bʰérōmos *bʰéroyme
    2nd plural *bʰérete *bʰérete *bʰérete *bʰérēte *bʰéroyte
    3rd plural *bʰéronti *bʰéront *bʰérontu *bʰérōnti *bʰéroyh₁n̥t
    Participle *bʰéronts
    Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
    1st singular *bʰéroh₂er *bʰéroh₂e — *bʰérōh₂er *bʰéroyh₂e
    2nd singular *bʰéreth₂er *bʰéreth₂e *bʰéreso *bʰérēth₂er *bʰéroyth₂e
    3rd singular *bʰéretor *bʰéreto *? *bʰérētor *bʰéroyto, *bʰéroyh₁o
    1st dual *bʰérowosdʰh₂ *bʰérowedʰh₂ — *bʰérōwosdʰh₂ *bʰéroywedʰh₂
    2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
    3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
    1st plural *bʰéromosdʰh₂ *bʰéromedʰh₂ — *bʰérōmosdʰh₂ *bʰéroymedʰh₂
    2nd plural *bʰéredʰh₂we *bʰéredʰh₂we *bʰéredʰh₂we *bʰérēdʰh₂we *bʰéroydʰh₂we
    3rd plural *bʰérontor *bʰéronto *? *bʰérōntor *bʰéroyro
    Participle *bʰéromnos

    Descendants

    • Proto-Albanian: *berja
      • Albanian: bie (“to bring”)
    • Proto-Armenian:
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *bírāˀtei
    • Proto-Celtic: *bereti (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *beraną (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Hellenic: *pʰérō (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰárati (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Italic: *ferō (see there for further descendants)
    • Messapic: beran (“Bring!”)[2]
    • Proto-Tocharian:

    References

    1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
    2. ^ Carlos Quiles, Kárlos Kūriákī, Fernando López-Menchero (2011) A Grammar of Modern Indo European‎, Indo-European Language Association, →ISBN, page 104
    Wikious
    Boobota
    Sagapedia