Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seykʷ-

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Root

    *seykʷ-[1][2][3]

    1. to moisten
    2. to filter

    Alternative reconstructions

    Derived terms

    • *séykʷ-t ~ *sikʷ-ént (athematic root aorist)
      • Proto-Germanic: *sīhwaną (“to filter”) (from aorist subjunctive[5]) (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
    • ? *seykʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *sikʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *soykʷ-éh₂-ti (“*eh₂-stative”)
    • *si-né-kʷ-ti ~ *si-n-kʷ-énti (nasal-infix present)
    • *seykʷ-én-ih₂ ~ *seykʷ-n̥-yéh₂-s (“she who pours”)
    • *soykʷ-ís
    • Unsorted formations:
      • Sanskrit: सेक (séka, “sprinkling”)
      • Proto-Hellenic:
        • Ancient Greek: ἰκμάς (ikmás, “wetness, moisture, secretion”)

    Descendants

    • Proto-Indo-Iranian:

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 523
    2. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*sīhwan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 435-6
    3. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*haič”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 127-8
    4. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἰκμάς”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 584
    5. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 107
    6. ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫinik-tta(ri)”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 344-5
    7. ^ Ginevra, Ricardo (2018) Old Norse Sígyn (*sei̯ku̯-n̥-i̯éh2- ‘she of the pouring’), Vedic °sécanī- ‘pouring’, Celtic Sēquana and PIE *sei̯ku̯- ‘pour’. Proceedings of the 29th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference.‎, Bremen: Hempen Verlag, →ISBN, pages 65-76
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