Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ščupati

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *ščupъ (“dipstick”) +‎ *-ati, with further origin uncertain. Possibly akin to Sanskrit छुपति (chupati, “to touch”), from Proto-Indo-European *skewp-.

Verb

*ščupati impf (perfective *ščupnǫti)[1]

  1. to touch, to probe
  2. to grope

Conjugation

Conjugation of *ščupati, *ščupa, *ščupajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*ščupanьje *ščupati *ščupatъ *ščupalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *ščupanъ *ščupajemъ
Active *ščupavъ *ščupaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *ščupaxъ *ščupa *ščupa *ščupajǫ *ščupaješi *ščupajetь
Dual *ščupaxově *ščupasta *ščupaste *ščupajevě *ščupajeta *ščupajete
Plural *ščupaxomъ *ščupaste *ščupašę *ščupajemъ *ščupajete *ščupajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *ščupaaxъ *ščupaaše *ščupaaše — *ščupaji *ščupaji
Dual *ščupaaxově *ščupaašeta *ščupaašete *ščupajivě *ščupajita —
Plural *ščupaaxomъ *ščupaašete *ščupaaxǫ *ščupajimъ *ščupajite —

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Mariola Jakubowicz (2017) The Development of Words Across Centuries‎, Institute of Slavic Studies (Polish Academy of Sciences), page 156

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “щупать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “щупати”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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