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probe. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
probe, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
probe in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
probe you have here. The definition of the word
probe will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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English
Etymology
For verb: borrowed from Latin probare (“to test, examine, prove”), from probus (“good”). Doublet of prove.
For noun: borrowed from Late Latin proba (“a proof”), from probare (“to test, examine, prove”); Doublet of proof. Compare Spanish tienta (“a surgeon's probe”), from tentar (“try, test”); see tempt.
Pronunciation
Noun
probe (plural probes)
- (surgery) Any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc.
- (comedy, fiction) An anal probe, a fictional instrument commonly used by aliens on abducted humans.
2004 August 2, Bayard Russell, nonemorecomic:You know, XR178.9, we haven't done any anal probes in a while.
2009 September 14, Ryan Hudson, “Can I Abduct You?”, in ChannelATE:You listen here! We don't do anal probes like other aliens, but I'm about to make an exception!
- (figuratively) Something which penetrates something else, as though to explore; something which obtains information.
1973 August 4, J. Ralf Green, “The Hossenpfepper Column”, in Gay Community News, page 3:Silverberg also gives the reader reader some excellent character insight; deep probes into the minds of all the principals bring the reader closer to the persons involved than might be thought possible with the plot so far removed from the realm of normality.
- An act of probing; a prod, a poke.
- (figuratively) An investigation or inquiry.
They launched a probe into the cause of the accident.
- (aeronautics) A tube attached to an aircraft which can be fitted into the drogue from a tanker aircraft to allow for aerial refuelling.
- (sciences) A small device, especially an electrode, used to explore, investigate or measure something by penetrating or being placed in it.
Insert the probe into the soil and read the temperature.
- (astronautics) A small, usually uncrewed, spacecraft used to acquire information or measurements about its surroundings.
- (go) a move with multiple answers seeking to make the opponent choose and commit to a strategy
- (biochemistry) Any group of atoms or molecules radioactively labeled in order to study a given molecule or other structure
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc
investigation or inquiry
- Armenian: հետաքննություն (hy) (hetakʻnnutʻyun)
- Bulgarian: разследване (bg) n (razsledvane)
- Catalan: sondeig (ca) f, enquesta (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 調査/调査 (zh), 调查 (zh) (diàochá)
- Czech: prošetření n, průzkum (cs) m
- Finnish: tutkimus (fi), selvitys (fi)
- Georgian: გამოკვლევა (gamoḳvleva)
- German: Untersuchung (de) f
- Hebrew: מחקר (he) m (mehkár), חקירה f (khakirá), בדיקה f (bdiká)
- Italian: inchiesta (it) f, investigazione (it) f
- Japanese: 調査 (ja) (ちょうさ, chōsa)
- Maori: rou
- Occitan: sondatge (oc) m, investigacion f, enquèsta (oc) f
- Portuguese: investigação (pt) f
- Russian: иссле́дование (ru) n (isslédovanije), рассле́дование (ru) n (rasslédovanije), зонди́рование (ru) n (zondírovanije)
- Spanish: sondeo (es) m
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aeronautics: tube on aircraft
sciences: electrode or other small device
radioactively labeled molecule
Verb
probe (third-person singular simple present probes, present participle probing, simple past and past participle probed)
- (transitive, intransitive) To explore, investigate, or question
If you probe further, you may discover different reasons.
1827, Henry Hallam, The Constitutional History of England from the Accession of Henry VII. to the Death of George II. , volumes (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Murray, , →OCLC:the growing disposition to probe the legality of all acts of the crown
2019, Chris Meyer, (Please provide the book title or journal name), page 116:It was exhilarating to watch him share a meal and then probe deeper into the cultures, the politics, and the heartbeat of the people of the city or country he was in. He seemed so learned, but not in any pretentious way.
- (transitive) To insert a probe into.
Related terms
Translations
to explore, investigate, or question
- Bulgarian: изследвам (bg) (izsledvam), проучвам (bg) (proučvam)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 探查 (zh) (tànchá), 查明 (zh) (chámíng), 調査/调査 (zh), 调查 (zh) (diàochá)
- Finnish: tutkia (fi), tunnustella (fi), tiedustella (fi), ottaa selko
- German: untersuchen (de)
- Greek: ερευνώ (el) (erevnó), αναδιφώ (el) (anadifó)
- Italian: investigare (it)
- Japanese: 調査する (ちょうさする, chōsa-suru)
- Latin: scrūtor
- Maori: hurahura, pākiki, pākiki m du
- Norwegian: undersøke (no), utforske (no)
- Polish: dociekać (pl) impf, dociec pf, wnikać (pl) impf, wniknąć pf, badać (pl) impf, zbadać (pl) pf
- Portuguese: sondar (pt), investigar (pt)
- Russian: иссле́довать (ru) (isslédovatʹ), рассле́довать (ru) (rasslédovatʹ), зонди́ровать (ru) (zondírovatʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: iarr
- Spanish: sondar (es), sondear (es)
- Swedish: utforska (sv)
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Further reading
- “probe”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “probe”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Asturian
Adjective
probe (epicene, plural probes)
- poor
Derived terms
Galician
Verb
probe
- inflection of probar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
German
Pronunciation
Verb
probe
- inflection of proben:
- first-person singular present
- first/third-person singular subjunctive I
- singular imperative
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈprɔ.be/
- Rhymes: -ɔbe
- Hyphenation: prò‧be
Adjective
probe
- feminine plural of probo
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *proβwēd.
Adverb
probē (comparative probius, superlative probissimē)
- well, rightly, properly, correctly, fitly, opportunely, excellently
Adjective
probe
- vocative masculine singular of probus
References
- “probe”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “probe”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- probe in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Spanish
Etymology
Metathesized from pobre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɾobe/
- Rhymes: -obe
- Syllabification: pro‧be
Adjective
probe m or f (masculine and feminine plural probes)
- (obsolete outside New Mexico) Alternative form of pobre