Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ormo

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *írʔma-, *írʔmen-, *árʔmen- from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erH-mo-, *h₂erH-men-, from *h₂erH-. Cognate with Lithuanian ìrmėdė (“gout”), Old Prussian irmo (“arm”), Ancient Greek ἁρμός (harmós), Latin armus, Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), Sanskrit ईर्म (īrmá, “arm”).

Noun

*òrmo n

  1. shoulder

Inflection

Declension of *òrmo (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *òrmo *òrmě *òrma
genitive *òrma *òrmu *òrmъ
dative *òrmu *òrmoma *òrmomъ
accusative *òrmo *òrmě *òrma
instrumental *òrmъmь, *òrmomь* *òrmoma *òrmȳ
locative *òrmě *òrmu *òrmě̄xъ
vocative *òrmo *òrmě *òrma
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: рамо (ramo)
      Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰿⱁ (ramo)

References

  • Derksen, Rick (2008) “*òrmo; *òrmę”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 375
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ра́мо”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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