Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orzьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Adjective
*õrzьnъ
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *orzьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *õrzьnъ | *õrzьna | *õrzьno |
| genitive | *õrzьna | *õrzьny | *õrzьna |
| dative | *õrzьnu | *õrzьně | *õrzьnu |
| accusative | *õrzьnъ | *õrzьnǫ | *õrzьno |
| instrumental | *õrzьnomь | *õrzьnojǫ | *õrzьnomь |
| locative | *õrzьně | *õrzьně | *õrzьně |
| vocative | *õrzьne | *õrzьno | *õrzьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *õrzьna | *õrzьně | *õrzьně |
| genitive | *õrzьnu | *õrzьnu | *õrzьnu |
| dative | *õrzьnoma | *õrzьnama | *õrzьnoma |
| accusative | *õrzьna | *õrzьně | *õrzьně |
| instrumental | *õrzьnoma | *õrzьnama | *õrzьnoma |
| locative | *õrzьnu | *õrzьnu | *õrzьnu |
| vocative | *õrzьna | *õrzьně | *õrzьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *õrzьni | *õrzьny | *õrzьna |
| genitive | *õrzьnъ | *õrzьnъ | *õrzьnъ |
| dative | *õrzьnomъ | *õrzьnamъ | *õrzьnomъ |
| accusative | *õrzьny | *õrzьny | *õrzьna |
| instrumental | *õrzьny | *õrzьnami | *õrzьny |
| locative | *õrzьněxъ | *õrzьnaxъ | *õrzьněxъ |
| vocative | *õrzьni | *õrzьny | *õrzьna |
Definite declension of *orzьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *õrzьnъjь | *õrzьnaja | *õrzьnoje |
| genitive | *õrzьnajego | *õrzьnyję̇ | *õrzьnajego |
| dative | *õrzьnujemu | *õrzьněji | *õrzьnujemu |
| accusative | *õrzьnъjь | *õrzьnǫjǫ | *õrzьnoje |
| instrumental | *õrzьnyjimь | *õrzьnǫjǫ | *õrzьnyjimь |
| locative | *õrzьnějemь | *õrzьněji | *õrzьnějemь |
| vocative | *õrzьnъjь | *õrzьnaja | *õrzьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *õrzьnaja | *õrzьněji | *õrzьněji |
| genitive | *õrzьnuju | *õrzьnuju | *õrzьnuju |
| dative | *õrzьnyjima | *õrzьnyjima | *õrzьnyjima |
| accusative | *õrzьnaja | *õrzьněji | *õrzьněji |
| instrumental | *õrzьnyjima | *õrzьnyjima | *õrzьnyjima |
| locative | *õrzьnuju | *õrzьnuju | *õrzьnuju |
| vocative | *õrzьnaja | *õrzьněji | *õrzьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *õrzьniji | *õrzьnyję̇ | *õrzьnaja |
| genitive | *õrzьnъjixъ | *õrzьnъjixъ | *õrzьnъjixъ |
| dative | *õrzьnyjimъ | *õrzьnyjimъ | *õrzьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *õrzьnyję̇ | *õrzьnyję̇ | *õrzьnaja |
| instrumental | *õrzьnyjimi | *õrzьnyjimi | *õrzьnyjimi |
| locative | *õrzьnyjixъ | *õrzьnyjixъ | *õrzьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *õrzьniji | *õrzьnyję̇ | *õrzьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ра́зный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ро́зный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress