Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stъlpъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stulpas / *stulbas, from Proto-Indo-European *stl̥-p-ós / *stl̥-bʰ-ós, from *stel-. Doublet of *stъlbъ. Cognates include Lithuanian stul̃pas, stul̃pa, Latvian stùlps.
Noun
Declension
Declension of *stъ̃lpъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *stъ̃lpъ | *stъlpà | *stъlpì |
| genitive | *stъlpà | *stъlpù | *stъ̃lpъ |
| dative | *stъlpù | *stъlpòma | *stъlpòmъ |
| accusative | *stъ̃lpъ | *stъlpà | *stъlpỳ |
| instrumental | *stъlpъ̀mь, *stъlpòmь* | *stъlpòma | *stъ̃lpy |
| locative | *stъlpě̀ | *stъlpù | *stъ̃lpěxъ |
| vocative | *stъlpe | *stъlpà | *stъlpì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Hungarian: oszlop
References
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “stъlpъ (stъlbъ)”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b stolpe (SA 156; PR 134)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “stolp”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *stъlpъ̏”