Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strastь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *stradati (“to suffer”) + *-tь.
Noun
- suffering, torment, anguish
- emotional burden, pain
- passion, strong emotion
- patience
- Synonym: *tьrpěnьje
Declension
Declension of *strȃstь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *strȃstь | *strȃsti | *strȃsti |
| genitive | *strastí | *strastьjù, *strasťu* | *strastь̀jь |
| dative | *strȃsti | *strastьmà | *strȃstьmъ |
| accusative | *strȃstь | *strȃsti | *strȃsti |
| instrumental | *strastьjǫ́ | *strastьmà | *strastьmì |
| locative | *strastí | *strastьjù, *strasťu* | *strȃstьxъ |
| vocative | *strasti | *strȃsti | *strȃsti |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Derived terms
- *strastьnъ (“passionate”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “страсть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “страст”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 489
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Snoj, Marko (2016) “strast”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*strȃstь”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “strastь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “f. c lidenskab (PR 138)”