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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strugati. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strugati, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strugati in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow, to stream”)
Verb
*strugati impf
- to plane or rasp wood
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*strugati, *struga, *stružetь (
impf.,
-a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *struganьje
|
*strugati
|
*strugatъ
|
*strugalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*struganъ
|
*stružemъ
|
| Active
|
*strugavъ
|
*stružę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*strugaxъ |
*struga |
*struga
|
*stružǫ |
*stružeši |
*stružetь
|
| Dual
|
*strugaxově |
*strugasta |
*strugaste
|
*struževě |
*stružeta |
*stružete
|
| Plural
|
*strugaxomъ |
*strugaste |
*strugašę
|
*stružemъ |
*stružete |
*stružǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*strugaaxъ |
*strugaaše |
*strugaaše
|
— |
*struži |
*struži
|
| Dual
|
*strugaaxově |
*strugaašeta |
*strugaašete
|
*struživě |
*stružita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*strugaaxomъ |
*strugaašete |
*strugaaxǫ
|
*stružimъ |
*stružite |
—
|
Conjugation of
*strugati, *struga, *strugajetь (
impf.,
-a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *struganьje
|
*strugati
|
*strugatъ
|
*strugalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*struganъ
|
*strugajemъ
|
| Active
|
*strugavъ
|
*strugaję
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*strugaxъ |
*struga |
*struga
|
*strugajǫ |
*strugaješi |
*strugajetь
|
| Dual
|
*strugaxově |
*strugasta |
*strugaste
|
*strugajevě |
*strugajeta |
*strugajete
|
| Plural
|
*strugaxomъ |
*strugaste |
*strugašę
|
*strugajemъ |
*strugajete |
*strugajǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*strugaaxъ |
*strugaaše |
*strugaaše
|
— |
*strugaji |
*strugaji
|
| Dual
|
*strugaaxově |
*strugaašeta |
*strugaašete
|
*strugajivě |
*strugajita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*strugaaxomъ |
*strugaašete |
*strugaaxǫ
|
*strugajimъ |
*strugajite |
—
|
Derived terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “строгать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
