strouhat

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Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech strúhati, from Proto-Slavic *strugati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: strou‧hat

Verb

strouhat impf

  1. to grate (to shred by rubbing across a grater)

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive strouhat, strouhati Active adjective strouhající
Verbal noun strouhání Passive adjective strouhaný
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person strouhám strouháme — strouhejme
2nd person strouháš strouháte strouhej strouhejte
3rd person strouhá strouhají — —
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive strouhat.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate strouhal strouhali strouhán strouháni
masculine inanimate strouhaly strouhány
feminine strouhala strouhána
neuter strouhalo strouhala strouháno strouhána
Transgressives present past
masculine singular strouhaje —
feminine + neuter singular strouhajíc —
plural strouhajíce —

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “strouhati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “strouhati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “strouhat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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