Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tryti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *truH-, from *trewH-. Cognate with Ancient Greek τρύω (trúō, “use up”). See *trāvìti for more discussion.[1]

Verb

*tryti[1]

  1. to rub
    Synonym: *terti

Conjugation

Conjugation of *tryti, *try, *tryjetь (?, -V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*tryjenьje *tryti *trytъ *trylъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *tryjenъ *tryjemъ
Active *tryvъ *tryję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *tryxъ *try *try *tryjǫ *tryješi *tryjetь
Dual *tryxově *trysta *tryste *tryjevě *tryjeta *tryjete
Plural *tryxomъ *tryste *tryšę *tryjemъ *tryjete *tryjǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *tryjaaxъ *tryjaaše *tryjaaše — *tryji *tryji
Dual *tryjaaxově *tryjaašeta *tryjaašete *tryjivě *tryjita —
Plural *tryjaaxomъ *tryjaašete *tryjaaxǫ *tryjimъ *tryjite —

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Church Slavonic: трꙑти (tryti) (Serbian)

Further reading

  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “трави́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 255
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “трави́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*tryti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 499: “v. ‘rub’”
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