Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/turъ

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/turъ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/turъ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/turъ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/turъ you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/turъ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Slavic/turъ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

*tȗrъ

Etymology

PIE word
*táwros

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

Cognate with Lithuanian taũras, Latvian tàurs, Old Prussian tauris, Ancient Greek ταῦρος (taûros), Latin taurus, Proto-Celtic *tarwos, Proto-Germanic *steuraz.

Noun

*tȗrъ m[1][2]

  1. aurochs (Bos primigenius)

Declension

Declension of *tȗrъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *tȗrъ *tȗra *tȗri
genitive *tȗra *turù *tũrъ
dative *tȗru *turomà *turòmъ
accusative *tȗrъ *tȗra *tȗry
instrumental *tȗrъmь, *tȗromь* *turomà *turý
locative *tȗrě *turù *turě̃xъ
vocative *ture *tȗra *tȗri
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

nouns
adjectives

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: туръ (turŭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: туръ (tur)
        • Belarusian: тур (tur)
        • Carpathian Rusyn: тур (tur)
        • Ukrainian: тур (tur)
      • Russian: тур (tur)
    • Old Novgorodian: *туре (*ture)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Kashubian: tur (rare)
    • Old Czech: tur
    • Old Polish: tur
    • Polabian: täur
    • Slovak: tur
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: tur
      • Upper Sorbian: tur

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*tȗrъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 500: “m. o (c) ‘aurochs’”
  2. ^ Klotz, Emanuel (2017) “*tawru «turъ»”, in Urslawisches Wörterbuch [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in German), 1st edition, Wien: Facultas, →ISBN, page 215: “m. (o) С oder D ‘Ur, Aurochs’”

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1973) “тур”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 4 (Т – Ящур), Moscow: Progress, page 122
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “тур”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 677: “псл. *turъ ― psl. *tur”
  • Tsykhun, G. A., editor (2017), “тур”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 14 (трапкі́ – тэ́чка), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 239: “прасл. *turъ”
  • Preobrazhensky, A. G. (1949) “тур”, in Obnorsky, S. P., editor, Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 3 (Т – Я), Moscow, Leningrad: Academy of Sciences of the USSR, page 18
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia