Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bẹ̄ĺčik, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Usually considered simplex, however several proposals have been made:

  1. Eren proposes a verb *bẹ̄ĺči- ("to shake"), however such a verb is unattested.
  2. Sevortjan suggests a derivation from *bēle- (“to swaddle”), however this poses a morphological and phonological problem as this would've yielded *bēlek instead. He also compares words such as Bashkir бәлләв (bəlləv, “swing”) and suggests a common *bēl noun, however once again this has phonological and morphological problems.

Noun

*bẹ̄ĺčik

  1. cradle

Declension

Declension of *bẹ̄ĺčik
Singular 3)
Nominative *bẹ̄ĺčik
Accusative *bẹ̄ĺčikig, *bẹ̄ĺčikni1)
Genitive *bẹ̄ĺčikniŋ
Dative *bẹ̄ĺčikke
Locative *bẹ̄ĺčikde
Ablative *bẹ̄ĺčikden
Allative *bẹ̄ĺčikgerü
Instrumental 2) *bẹ̄ĺčikin
Equative 2) *bẹ̄ĺčikče
Similative 2) *bẹ̄ĺčikleyü
Comitative 2) *bẹ̄ĺčikligü
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Volga Bulgar:
  • Common Turkic: *bẹ̄šik

References

  1. ^ Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), volume I, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, pages 170-172
  2. ^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 408
  3. ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 97
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “béşük”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 380
  • Eren, Hasan (1999) “beşik”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi, pages 48-49
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “beşik”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 72a
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1978) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume II, Moscow: Nauka, pages 122-123
  • Tekin, Talât (1979) "Once More Zetacism and Sigmatism", Central Asiatic Journal, vol. 23, no. 1/2, Harrassowitz Verlag, 1979, page 130
  • Tekin, Talât (1995) Türk Dillerinde Birincil Uzun Ünlüler [Primary Long Vowels in Turkic Languages] (Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları Dizisi; 13)‎, Ankara: T.C. Kültür Bakanlığı, →ISBN, page 182
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia