Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ur
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Compared to Proto-Mongolic *hüre (“seed, child, descendant”), Proto-Tungusic *pur- (“young (boy, child); children; family; breed”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
*ur
Declension
Declension of *ur
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *ur |
| Accusative | *urug, *urnï1) |
| Genitive | *urnuŋ |
| Dative | *urka |
| Locative | *urta |
| Ablative | *urtan |
| Allative | *urgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *urun |
| Equative 2) | *urča |
| Similative 2) | *urlayu |
| Comitative 2) | *urlugu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghuz:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- North Siberian:
- Yakut: (uru)
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tuvan: (uru)
- Yenisei:
- Shor: (ur)
- Khakas: (uru)
- Sayan:
- North Siberian:
- →? Proto-Mongolic: *ur
- Proto-Mongolic: *ur-gu- (“to grow”)
- →? Proto-Tungusic: *ur
- Proto-Tungusic: *ur-e- (“to grow; sprout; bush”)