Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yï̄d

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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Most likely related to Ket ит (īt, scent, odor, smell), Yug дит (dīt, fragrant, smelly); from Proto-Ketic *īˑt, and also Kott -ît (to smell), although whether the Yeniseian forms are borrowings from or were loaned into Turkic is difficult to pinpoint.

Noun

*yï̄d

  1. smell, odor, scent

Descendants

  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: ای (ıy)
    • Turkmen: ys
  • Kipchak:
    • Kipchak-Bulgar:
    • Kipchak-Cuman:
    • Kipchak-Nogai:
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
  • Karluk:
  • Siberian Turkic:
    • Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽶𐽸 (yyd /⁠yïd⁠/)
    • North Siberian Turkic:
    • South Siberian Turkic:
      • Northern Altai: чыт (čït)

References

  1. ^ Khabtagaeva, Bayarma (2019) Language Contact in Siberia: Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic Loanwords in Yeniseian (The languages of Asia series; 19)‎, Brill, →ISBN, page 179
  2. ^ Vajda, Edward, Werner, Heinrich (2022) “*īˑt (1)”, in Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), volume 1, Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, pages 366-367

Further reading

  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yı:ḏ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 883
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) “jyd”, in Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 199
  • Sevortjan, E. V., Levitskaja, L. S. (1989) “йыд”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, page 273