Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pik

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Latin pix (pitch, tar).

Noun

*pik n

  1. pitch, tar, wood resin
    Synonym: *teru

Inflection

Neuter a-stem
Singular
Nominative *pik
Genitive *pikas
Singular Plural
Nominative *pik *piku
Accusative *pik *piku
Genitive *pikas *pikō
Dative *pikē *pikum
Instrumental *piku *pikum

Derived terms

Descendants

In Old High German the word was probably initially restricted to northwestern (Rhenish) dialects, which explains the lack of shift from p- to pf-. It is however attested in the dative singular form pehhe in the 9th century Bavarian poem Muspilli, which otherwise shows this shift consistently