aborior

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Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ orior (“rise, get up; appear”).

Pronunciation

Verb

aborior (present infinitive aborīrī, perfect active abortus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent

  1. (intransitive) to disappear, pass away, set
  2. (intransitive) to miscarry, be aborted (of a fetus)

Usage notes

To convey the transative meaning of "to disappear" as in "to make someone vanish," one must use faciō aborīrī.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of aborior (fourth conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present aborior aborīris,
aborīre 		aborītur aborīmur aborīminī aboriuntur
imperfect aboriēbar aboriēbāris,
aboriēbāre 		aboriēbātur aboriēbāmur aboriēbāminī aboriēbantur
future aboriar aboriēris,
aboriēre 		aboriētur aboriēmur aboriēminī aborientur
perfect abortus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect abortus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect abortus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present aboriar aboriāris,
aboriāre 		aboriātur aboriāmur aboriāminī aboriantur
imperfect aborīrer aborīrēris,
aborīrēre 		aborīrētur aborīrēmur aborīrēminī aborīrentur
perfect abortus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect abortus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — aborīre — — aborīminī —
future — aborītor aborītor — — aboriuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present aborīrī — aboriēns —
future abortūrum esse — abortūrus aboriendus,
aboriundus
perfect abortum esse — abortus —
future perfect abortum fore — — —
perfect potential abortūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
aboriendī aboriendō aboriendum aboriendō abortum abortū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: abort

References

  • “aborior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aborior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • aborior in Ramminger, Johann (July 16 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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