accarnare

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Italian

Etymology

From a- (“to, towards”) +‎ carne (“flesh”) +‎ -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ak.karˈna.re/
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: ac‧car‧nà‧re

Verb

accarnàre (first-person singular present accàrno, first-person singular past historic accarnài, past participle accarnàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) (archaic)

  1. (transitive) to stab or pierce deeply (with an iron or other sharp object)
  2. (intransitive) to penetrate deeply into the flesh
  3. (transitive, figurative) to understand deeply
    • 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XIV”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory]‎, lines 22–27; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎, 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
      «Se ben lo ’ntendimento tuo accarno
      con lo ’ntelletto», allora mi rispuose
      quei che diceva pria, «tu parli d’Arno».
      "If well thy meaning I can penetrate with intellect of mine," then answered me he who first spoke, "you speak of the Arno."

Conjugation

    Conjugation of accarnàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive accarnàre
auxiliary verb avére1, èssere2 gerund accarnàndo
present participle accarnànte past participle accarnàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present accàrno accàrni accàrna accarniàmo accarnàte accàrnano
imperfect accarnàvo accarnàvi accarnàva accarnavàmo accarnavàte accarnàvano
past historic accarnài accarnàsti accarnò accarnàmmo accarnàste accarnàrono
future accarnerò accarnerài accarnerà accarnerémo accarneréte accarnerànno
conditional accarnerèi accarnerésti accarnerèbbe, accarnerébbe accarnerémmo accarneréste accarnerèbbero, accarnerébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present accàrni accàrni accàrni accarniàmo accarniàte accàrnino
imperfect accarnàssi accarnàssi accarnàsse accarnàssimo accarnàste accarnàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
accàrna accàrni accarniàmo accarnàte accàrnino
negative imperative non accarnàre non accàrni non accarniàmo non accarnàte non accàrnino

1Transitive.
2Intransitive.

Further reading

  • accarnare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

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