adiutorium

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Latin

Alternative forms

adjūtōrium

Etymology

From adiūtor (“helper”) +‎ -ium.

Noun

adiūtōrium n (genitive adiūtōriī or adiūtōrī); second declension

help, assistance, support, aid

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

	singular	plural
nominative	adiūtōrium	adiūtōria
genitive	adiūtōriī adiūtōrī¹	adiūtōriōrum
dative	adiūtōriō	adiūtōriīs
accusative	adiūtōrium	adiūtōria
ablative	adiūtōriō	adiūtōriīs
vocative	adiūtōrium	adiūtōria

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Related terms

adiūtor

Descendants

→ Friulian: jutori
→ Old Italian: adiutorio, aiutorio
→ Old Leonese: aidorio, aydorio, aiudorio
→ Portuguese: adjutório
→ Sardinian: agiutóriu
→ Spanish: adjutorio, adyutorio, coadyutorio

From Vulgar Latin adjūtōrium:

Aromanian: agiutor
Old French: aitoire, aidoire, attaire
Old Occitan: aitori, ajutori
Romanian: ajutor

References

"adjutorium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “adjutorium”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 164

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