adviser

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From advise +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ædˈvaɪ.zɚ/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

adviser (plural advisers)

  1. one who advises
  2. (Philippines, education) Short for class adviser.

Usage notes

  • In the UK, Ireland and Asia the spelling is traditionally adviser, though US spelling advisor is becoming increasingly common. In the US, Associated Press style is adviser, and most newspapers and some magazines follow that spelling, whereas US federal government style, other government agencies, and many businesses prefer advisor. News organizations around the world may change spelling found in sources, even in quoted material. US book publishers may be less likely to change spelling in quoted material because this practice is contrary to The Chicago Manual of Style.

Derived terms

Translations

Middle French

Etymology

Old French aviser, with the d added back to reflect the Late Latin advisō.

Verb

adviser

  1. to advise; to counsel

Conjugation

  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of adviser
infinitive simple adviser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple advisant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle advisé
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present advise advises advise advisons advisez advisent
imperfect advisois, advisoys advisois, advisoys advisoit, advisoyt advisions, advisyons advisiez, advisyez advisoient, advisoyent
past historic advisa advisas advisa advisasmes advisastes adviserent
future adviserai, adviseray adviseras advisera adviserons adviserez adviseront
conditional adviserois, adviseroys adviserois, adviseroys adviseroit, adviseroyt adviserions, adviseryons adviseriez, adviseryez adviseroient, adviseroyent
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present advise advises advise advisons advisez advisent
imperfect advisasse advisasses advisast advisassions advisassiez advisassent
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — advise — advisons advisez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château , Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château , op. cit., p. 180).

Descendants

  • French: aviser

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia