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Galician
Etymology
From alustro (“lighning”).
Pronunciation
Verb
alustrar (impersonal, third-person singular present alustra, third-person singular preterite alustrou, past participle alustrado)
alustrar (first-person singular present alustro, first-person singular preterite alustrei, past participle alustrado, reintegrationist norm)
- (intransitive, impersonal) to flash (from lightning, etc)
- Synonyms: lostregar, relampar, reluscar
Conjugation
Conjugation of alustrar (impersonal)
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti)
|
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)
|
First-person (nós)
|
Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
alustrar
|
Personal
|
—
|
—
|
alustrar
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Gerund
|
|
alustrando
|
Past participle
|
Masculine
|
alustrado
|
—
|
Feminine
|
—
|
—
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
—
|
—
|
alustra
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Imperfect
|
—
|
—
|
alustraba
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Preterite
|
—
|
—
|
alustrou
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Pluperfect
|
—
|
—
|
alustrara
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Future
|
—
|
—
|
alustrará
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Conditional
|
—
|
—
|
alustraría
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
—
|
—
|
alustre
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Imperfect
|
—
|
—
|
alustrase
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Future
|
—
|
—
|
alustrar
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Imperative
|
Affirmative
|
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Negative (non)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
|
Third-person (ele / ela / você)
|
First-person (nós)
|
Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
alustrar
|
Personal
|
alustrar
|
alustrares
|
alustrar
|
alustrarmos
|
alustrardes
|
alustrarem
|
Gerund
|
|
alustrando
|
Past participle
|
Masculine
|
alustrado
|
alustrados
|
Feminine
|
alustrada
|
alustradas
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
alustro
|
alustras
|
alustra
|
alustramos
|
alustrades, alustrais
|
alustram
|
Imperfect
|
alustrava
|
alustravas
|
alustrava
|
alustrávamos
|
alustrávades, alustráveis, alustrávais1
|
alustravam
|
Preterite
|
alustrei
|
alustraste, alustrache1
|
alustrou
|
alustramos
|
alustrastes
|
alustrárom, alustraram
|
Pluperfect
|
alustrara
|
alustraras
|
alustrara
|
alustráramos
|
alustrárades, alustráreis, alustrárais1
|
alustraram
|
Future
|
alustrarei
|
alustrarás
|
alustrará
|
alustraremos
|
alustraredes, alustrareis
|
alustrarám, alustrarão
|
Conditional
|
alustraria
|
alustrarias
|
alustraria
|
alustraríamos
|
alustraríades, alustraríeis, alustraríais1
|
alustrariam
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
alustre
|
alustres
|
alustre
|
alustremos
|
alustredes, alustreis
|
alustrem
|
Imperfect
|
alustrasse
|
alustrasses
|
alustrasse
|
alustrássemos
|
alustrássedes, alustrásseis
|
alustrassem
|
Future
|
alustrar
|
alustrares
|
alustrar
|
alustrarmos
|
alustrardes
|
alustrarem
|
Imperative
|
Affirmative
|
|
alustra
|
alustre
|
alustremos
|
alustrade, alustrai
|
alustrem
|
Negative (nom)
|
nom alustres
|
nom alustre
|
nom alustremos
|
nom alustredes, nom alustreis
|
nom alustrem
|
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “alustrar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “alustrar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “alustrar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “alustrar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Etymology
From alustre + -ar.
Pronunciation
Verb
alustrar (first-person singular present alustro, first-person singular preterite alustrei, past participle alustrado)
- (intransitive) to light a strike
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.