Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
antithyroid. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
antithyroid, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
antithyroid in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
antithyroid you have here. The definition of the word
antithyroid will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
antithyroid, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Coined in 1908[1] from anti- + thyroid.
Adjective
antithyroid (not comparable)
- (biochemistry) Reducing the production or effects of thyroid hormones.
1946 May 18, E. M. Bavin, D. A. Goodchild, “Antithyroid Activity of Thiouracil Derivatives”, in Nature, 157, 659-660:A RECENT report by Anderson et al. on the antithyroid activity of a series of alkyl derivatives of thiouracil shows that peak activity is reached at the n-propyl compound.
1978, H. Yoshida et al., “Association of serum antithyroid antibodies with lymphocytic infiltration of the thyroid gland: studies of seventy autopsied cases”, in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 46(6):859-862:Postmortem histological examination of the thyroid gland and measurement of serum antithyroid antibodies were performed in 70 patients without overt thyroid disease.
2005 March, D. S. Cooper, “Antithyroid Drugs”, in The New England Journal of Medicine, 352(9):905-917:Antithyroid drugs, which have been in use for more than half a century, remain cornerstones in the management of hyperthyroidism, especially for patients with Graves' disease.
- 2005, The American Thyroid Association, "Hyperthyroidism",
- Drugs known as antithyroid agents—methimazole (Tapazole®) or propylthiouracil (PTU)—may be prescribed if your doctor chooses to treat the hyperthyroidism by blocking the thyroid gland’s ability to make new thyroid hormone.
Synonyms
Translations
reducing the production or effects of thyroid hormones
References