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apparager
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written apparage- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
infinitive | simple | apparager | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | apparageant /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | apparagé /a.pa.ʁa.ʒe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | apparage /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
apparages /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
apparage /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
apparageons /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
apparagez /a.pa.ʁa.ʒe/ |
apparagent /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
imperfect | apparageais /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
apparageais /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
apparageait /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
apparagions /a.pa.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
apparagiez /a.pa.ʁa.ʒje/ |
apparageaient /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɛ/ | |
past historic2 | apparageai /a.pa.ʁa.ʒe/ |
apparageas /a.pa.ʁa.ʒa/ |
apparagea /a.pa.ʁa.ʒa/ |
apparageâmes /a.pa.ʁa.ʒam/ |
apparageâtes /a.pa.ʁa.ʒat/ |
apparagèrent /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɛʁ/ | |
future | apparagerai /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
apparageras /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
apparagera /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
apparagerons /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
apparagerez /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
apparageront /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | apparagerais /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
apparagerais /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
apparagerait /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
apparagerions /a.pa.ʁa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
apparageriez /a.pa.ʁa.ʒə.ʁje/ |
apparageraient /a.pa.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | apparage /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
apparages /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
apparage /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
apparagions /a.pa.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
apparagiez /a.pa.ʁa.ʒje/ |
apparagent /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
imperfect2 | apparageasse /a.pa.ʁa.ʒas/ |
apparageasses /a.pa.ʁa.ʒas/ |
apparageât /a.pa.ʁa.ʒa/ |
apparageassions /a.pa.ʁa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
apparageassiez /a.pa.ʁa.ʒa.sje/ |
apparageassent /a.pa.ʁa.ʒas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | apparage /a.pa.ʁaʒ/ |
— | apparageons /a.pa.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
apparagez /a.pa.ʁa.ʒe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |