Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
basement . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
basement , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
basement in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
basement you have here. The definition of the word
basement will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
basement , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From base + -ment .
Pronunciation
Noun
basement (plural basements )
A floor of a building below ground level .
1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance , “An Outsider ”, in Munsey’s Magazine , volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A Munsey Company , , published 1915 , →OCLC , chapter III (Accessory After the Fact), page 382 , column 1:Turning back, then, toward the basement staircase, she began to grope her way through blinding darkness, but had taken only a few uncertain steps when, of a sudden, she stopped short and for a little stood like a stricken thing, quite motionless save that she quaked to her very marrow in the grasp of a great and enervating fear.
( geology ) A mass of igneous or metamorphic rock forming the foundation over which a platform of sedimentary rocks is laid.
( sports , informal ) Last place in a sports conference 's standings .
Derived terms
Translations
floor below ground level
Afrikaans: kelder
Albanian: bodrum (sq) , qilar (sq) m
Arabic: قَبْوْ m ( qabw ) , سِرْدَاب m ( sirdāb ) , بَدْرُوم m ( badrūm ) , بَدْرُون m ( badrūn )
Egyptian Arabic: بدرون m ( badrawn )
Hijazi Arabic: قَبو m ( gabu ) , بدروم m ( badrōm )
Armenian: նկուղ (hy) ( nkuġ )
Asturian: suétanu (ast)
Azerbaijani: zirzəmi
Basque: soto
Belarusian: падва́л m ( padvál ) , склеп m ( skljep ) , сутарэ́нне n ( sutarénnje ) , сутарэ́ньне n ( sutarénʹnje ) , піўні́ца f ( piŭníca )
Bulgarian: сутере́н (bg) m ( suterén )
Catalan: soterrani (ca) m
Cherokee: ᎭᏫᏂ ( hawini )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 地牢 ( dei6 lou4 )
Mandarin: 地下室 (zh) ( dìxiàshì )
Czech: suterén (cs) m , sklep (cs) m
Danish: kælder (da) c
Dutch: kelder (nl) m
Esperanto: kelo (eo)
Estonian: kelder
Farefare: tɩntɩndeo , tẽntẽndeo
Faroese: kjallari m , kjallarahædd f
Finnish: kellarikerros (fi)
French: sous-sol (fr) m , cave (fr) f
Galician: soto (gl) m
Georgian: სარდაფი ( sardapi ) , სარდაფის სართული ( sardapis sartuli ) , მიწისქვეშა სართული ( mic̣iskveša sartuli ) , შენობის საძირკველი ( šenobis saʒirḳveli ) , შენობის ფუნდამენტი ( šenobis pundamenṭi )
German: Keller (de) m , Untergeschoss (de) n , Kellergeschoss (de) n
Greek: υπόγειο (el) n ( ypógeio )
Gujarati: ભોંયરું m ( bhõyarũ )
Hebrew: מַרְתֵּף (he) m ( martéf )
Hindi: तहख़ाना ( tahxānā )
Hungarian: alagsor (hu)
Icelandic: kjallari (is) m
Ido: basamento (io)
Indonesian: bawah tanah , basemen
Ingrian: podvala
Irish: íoslach m
Italian: scantinato (it) m , seminterrato (it) m
Japanese: 地下室 (ja) ( ちかしつ, chikashitsu )
Javanese: ngisor (jv)
Korean: 지하실(地下室) (ko) ( jihasil )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ژێرزەوی ( jêrzewî )
Northern Kurdish: jêrzemîn (ku) , bodrûm (ku)
Latin: basis (la) f
Latvian: pagrabs m
Macedonian: подрум m ( podrum ) , сутере́н m ( suterén )
Malay: bawah tanah (ms)
Maltese: kantina m
Ngazidja Comorian: fidji
Norwegian:
Bokmål: kjeller (no) m
Nynorsk: kjellar m
Occitan: cava (oc) f , sòtol m
Ottoman Turkish: پودروم ( podrum ) , كنج ( künc )
Persian: زیرزمین (fa) ( zirzamin ) , سردابه (fa) ( sardâbe ) , سرداب (fa) ( sardâb )
Plautdietsch: Kjala m
Polish: piwnica (pl) f , suterena (pl) f , suteryna f
Portuguese: porão (pt) m , subsolo (pt) m
Romanian: pivniță (ro) f , beci (ro) n , subsol (ro) n
Russian: подва́л (ru) m ( podvál ) (second basement or below), цо́кольный эта́ж (ru) m ( cókolʹnyj etáž ) (first basement, lower ground floor, literally "ground floor"), подва́льный эта́ж m ( podválʹnyj etáž ) (second basement or below)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: по̀друм m , пелница f ( Kajkavian )
Roman: pòdrum (sh) m , pelnica f ( Kajkavian )
Slovak: suterén m
Slovene: klet (sl) m
Spanish: sótano (es) m
Swedish: källare (sv) c
Tagalog: silong
Turkish: bodrum (tr)
Ukrainian: підва́л m ( pidvál ) , пивни́ця f ( pyvnýcja )
Vietnamese: tầng hầm (vi)
Welsh: islawr m , baslawr m
last place
Chinese:
Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
Finnish: jumbosija (fi)
Portuguese: please add this translation if you can
Anagrams