blondir

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French

Etymology

From blond +‎ -ir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /blɔ̃.diʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

blondir

  1. to dye blond
  2. (cooking) to brown (cook slightly to give some color)

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of blondir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple blondir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple blondissant
/blɔ̃.di.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle blondi
/blɔ̃.di/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present blondis
/blɔ̃.di/ 		blondis
/blɔ̃.di/ 		blondit
/blɔ̃.di/ 		blondissons
/blɔ̃.di.sɔ̃/ 		blondissez
/blɔ̃.di.se/ 		blondissent
/blɔ̃.dis/
imperfect blondissais
/blɔ̃.di.sɛ/ 		blondissais
/blɔ̃.di.sɛ/ 		blondissait
/blɔ̃.di.sɛ/ 		blondissions
/blɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ 		blondissiez
/blɔ̃.di.sje/ 		blondissaient
/blɔ̃.di.sɛ/
past historic2 blondis
/blɔ̃.di/ 		blondis
/blɔ̃.di/ 		blondit
/blɔ̃.di/ 		blondîmes
/blɔ̃.dim/ 		blondîtes
/blɔ̃.dit/ 		blondirent
/blɔ̃.diʁ/
future blondirai
/blɔ̃.di.ʁe/ 		blondiras
/blɔ̃.di.ʁa/ 		blondira
/blɔ̃.di.ʁa/ 		blondirons
/blɔ̃.di.ʁɔ̃/ 		blondirez
/blɔ̃.di.ʁe/ 		blondiront
/blɔ̃.di.ʁɔ̃/
conditional blondirais
/blɔ̃.di.ʁɛ/ 		blondirais
/blɔ̃.di.ʁɛ/ 		blondirait
/blɔ̃.di.ʁɛ/ 		blondirions
/blɔ̃.di.ʁjɔ̃/ 		blondiriez
/blɔ̃.di.ʁje/ 		blondiraient
/blɔ̃.di.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present blondisse
/blɔ̃.dis/ 		blondisses
/blɔ̃.dis/ 		blondisse
/blɔ̃.dis/ 		blondissions
/blɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ 		blondissiez
/blɔ̃.di.sje/ 		blondissent
/blɔ̃.dis/
imperfect2 blondisse
/blɔ̃.dis/ 		blondisses
/blɔ̃.dis/ 		blondît
/blɔ̃.di/ 		blondissions
/blɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ 		blondissiez
/blɔ̃.di.sje/ 		blondissent
/blɔ̃.dis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — blondis
/blɔ̃.di/ 		— blondissons
/blɔ̃.di.sɔ̃/ 		blondissez
/blɔ̃.di.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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