boleh

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Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay boleh, which is derived from an earlier form bulih. The derivation can be reconstructed from Proto-Malayic *mAɣ-ulih via these stages: *mAɣ-ulih > *mar-ulih > *bar-ulih > *bər-ulih > *brulih* > bulih > boleh, from which the verb was derived.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbo.lɛh/
  • Hyphenation: bo‧lèh

Verb

boleh

  1. may (to have permission to; to be permitted; to be enabled to)
  2. (rare) can (to know how to; to be able to)
    Synonym: bisa
  3. (dated) to get
    Synonyms: dapat, beroleh, peroleh

Derived terms

Further reading

Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

From earlier bulih. The derivation can be reconstructed from Proto-Malayic *mAɣ-ulih via these stages: *mAɣ-ulih > *mar-ulih > *bar-ulih > *bər-ulih > *brulih* > bulih > boleh, from which the verb was derived.

Pronunciation

Verb

boleh (Jawi spelling بوليه)

  1. can (to be able to)
    Synonyms: reti, mampu, berkeupayaan, dapat
    Saya boleh menyanyi.
    I can sing.
  2. may (to have permission to)
    Bolehkah saya pergi ke tandas?
    May I go to the toilet?

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Indonesian: boleh
  • English: Bolehland

See also

Further reading