Tone H
|
Infinitive
|
ukubuyisana
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
ukubuyisana
|
ukungabuyisani
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
buyisana
|
-buyisane
|
Plural
|
buyisanani
|
-buyisaneni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyabuyisana, ngibuyisana
|
engibuyisanayo, engibuyisana
|
ngibuyisana
|
angibuyisani
|
engingabuyisani
|
ngingabuyisani
|
2nd singular
|
uyabuyisana, ubuyisana
|
obuyisanayo, obuyisana
|
ubuyisana
|
awubuyisani
|
ongabuyisani
|
ungabuyisani
|
1st plural
|
siyabuyisana, sibuyisana
|
esibuyisanayo, esibuyisana
|
sibuyisana
|
asibuyisani
|
esingabuyisani
|
singabuyisani
|
2nd plural
|
niyabuyisana, nibuyisana
|
enibuyisanayo, enibuyisana
|
nibuyisana
|
anibuyisani
|
eningabuyisani
|
ningabuyisani
|
Class 1
|
uyabuyisana, ubuyisana
|
obuyisanayo, obuyisana
|
ebuyisana
|
akabuyisani
|
ongabuyisani
|
engabuyisani
|
Class 2
|
bayabuyisana, babuyisana
|
ababuyisanayo, ababuyisana
|
bebuyisana
|
ababuyisani
|
abangabuyisani
|
bengabuyisani
|
Class 3
|
uyabuyisana, ubuyisana
|
obuyisanayo, obuyisana
|
ubuyisana
|
awubuyisani
|
ongabuyisani
|
ungabuyisani
|
Class 4
|
iyabuyisana, ibuyisana
|
ebuyisanayo, ebuyisana
|
ibuyisana
|
ayibuyisani
|
engabuyisani
|
ingabuyisani
|
Class 5
|
liyabuyisana, libuyisana
|
elibuyisanayo, elibuyisana
|
libuyisana
|
alibuyisani
|
elingabuyisani
|
lingabuyisani
|
Class 6
|
ayabuyisana, abuyisana
|
abuyisanayo, abuyisana
|
ebuyisana
|
awabuyisani
|
angabuyisani
|
engabuyisani
|
Class 7
|
siyabuyisana, sibuyisana
|
esibuyisanayo, esibuyisana
|
sibuyisana
|
asibuyisani
|
esingabuyisani
|
singabuyisani
|
Class 8
|
ziyabuyisana, zibuyisana
|
ezibuyisanayo, ezibuyisana
|
zibuyisana
|
azibuyisani
|
ezingabuyisani
|
zingabuyisani
|
Class 9
|
iyabuyisana, ibuyisana
|
ebuyisanayo, ebuyisana
|
ibuyisana
|
ayibuyisani
|
engabuyisani
|
ingabuyisani
|
Class 10
|
ziyabuyisana, zibuyisana
|
ezibuyisanayo, ezibuyisana
|
zibuyisana
|
azibuyisani
|
ezingabuyisani
|
zingabuyisani
|
Class 11
|
luyabuyisana, lubuyisana
|
olubuyisanayo, olubuyisana
|
lubuyisana
|
alubuyisani
|
olungabuyisani
|
lungabuyisani
|
Class 14
|
buyabuyisana, bubuyisana
|
obubuyisanayo, obubuyisana
|
bubuyisana
|
abubuyisani
|
obungabuyisani
|
bungabuyisani
|
Class 15
|
kuyabuyisana, kubuyisana
|
okubuyisanayo, okubuyisana
|
kubuyisana
|
akubuyisani
|
okungabuyisani
|
kungabuyisani
|
Class 17
|
kuyabuyisana, kubuyisana
|
okubuyisanayo, okubuyisana
|
kubuyisana
|
akubuyisani
|
okungabuyisani
|
kungabuyisani
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngibuyisanile, ngibuyisanē
|
engibuyisanile, engibuyisanē
|
ngibuyisanile, ngibuyisanē
|
angibuyisananga
|
engingabuyisananga
|
ngingabuyisananga
|
2nd singular
|
ubuyisanile, ubuyisanē
|
obuyisanile, obuyisanē
|
ubuyisanile, ubuyisanē
|
awubuyisananga
|
ongabuyisananga
|
ungabuyisananga
|
1st plural
|
sibuyisanile, sibuyisanē
|
esibuyisanile, esibuyisanē
|
sibuyisanile, sibuyisanē
|
asibuyisananga
|
esingabuyisananga
|
singabuyisananga
|
2nd plural
|
nibuyisanile, nibuyisanē
|
enibuyisanile, enibuyisanē
|
nibuyisanile, nibuyisanē
|
anibuyisananga
|
eningabuyisananga
|
ningabuyisananga
|
Class 1
|
ubuyisanile, ubuyisanē
|
obuyisanile, obuyisanē
|
ebuyisanile, ebuyisanē
|
akabuyisananga
|
ongabuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
Class 2
|
babuyisanile, babuyisanē
|
ababuyisanile, ababuyisanē
|
bebuyisanile, bebuyisanē
|
ababuyisananga
|
abangabuyisananga
|
bengabuyisananga
|
Class 3
|
ubuyisanile, ubuyisanē
|
obuyisanile, obuyisanē
|
ubuyisanile, ubuyisanē
|
awubuyisananga
|
ongabuyisananga
|
ungabuyisananga
|
Class 4
|
ibuyisanile, ibuyisanē
|
ebuyisanile, ebuyisanē
|
ibuyisanile, ibuyisanē
|
ayibuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
ingabuyisananga
|
Class 5
|
libuyisanile, libuyisanē
|
elibuyisanile, elibuyisanē
|
libuyisanile, libuyisanē
|
alibuyisananga
|
elingabuyisananga
|
lingabuyisananga
|
Class 6
|
abuyisanile, abuyisanē
|
abuyisanile, abuyisanē
|
ebuyisanile, ebuyisanē
|
awabuyisananga
|
angabuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
Class 7
|
sibuyisanile, sibuyisanē
|
esibuyisanile, esibuyisanē
|
sibuyisanile, sibuyisanē
|
asibuyisananga
|
esingabuyisananga
|
singabuyisananga
|
Class 8
|
zibuyisanile, zibuyisanē
|
ezibuyisanile, ezibuyisanē
|
zibuyisanile, zibuyisanē
|
azibuyisananga
|
ezingabuyisananga
|
zingabuyisananga
|
Class 9
|
ibuyisanile, ibuyisanē
|
ebuyisanile, ebuyisanē
|
ibuyisanile, ibuyisanē
|
ayibuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
ingabuyisananga
|
Class 10
|
zibuyisanile, zibuyisanē
|
ezibuyisanile, ezibuyisanē
|
zibuyisanile, zibuyisanē
|
azibuyisananga
|
ezingabuyisananga
|
zingabuyisananga
|
Class 11
|
lubuyisanile, lubuyisanē
|
olubuyisanile, olubuyisanē
|
lubuyisanile, lubuyisanē
|
alubuyisananga
|
olungabuyisananga
|
lungabuyisananga
|
Class 14
|
bubuyisanile, bubuyisanē
|
obubuyisanile, obubuyisanē
|
bubuyisanile, bubuyisanē
|
abubuyisananga
|
obungabuyisananga
|
bungabuyisananga
|
Class 15
|
kubuyisanile, kubuyisanē
|
okubuyisanile, okubuyisanē
|
kubuyisanile, kubuyisanē
|
akubuyisananga
|
okungabuyisananga
|
kungabuyisananga
|
Class 17
|
kubuyisanile, kubuyisanē
|
okubuyisanile, okubuyisanē
|
kubuyisanile, kubuyisanē
|
akubuyisananga
|
okungabuyisananga
|
kungabuyisananga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngābuyisana
|
engābuyisana
|
ngābuyisana
|
angibuyisananga
|
engingabuyisananga
|
ngingabuyisananga
|
2nd singular
|
wābuyisana
|
owābuyisana
|
wābuyisana
|
awubuyisananga
|
ongabuyisananga
|
ungabuyisananga
|
1st plural
|
sābuyisana
|
esābuyisana
|
sābuyisana
|
asibuyisananga
|
esingabuyisananga
|
singabuyisananga
|
2nd plural
|
nābuyisana
|
enābuyisana
|
nābuyisana
|
anibuyisananga
|
eningabuyisananga
|
ningabuyisananga
|
Class 1
|
wābuyisana
|
owābuyisana
|
ābuyisana
|
akabuyisananga
|
ongabuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
Class 2
|
bābuyisana
|
abābuyisana
|
bābuyisana
|
ababuyisananga
|
abangabuyisananga
|
bengabuyisananga
|
Class 3
|
wābuyisana
|
owābuyisana
|
wābuyisana
|
awubuyisananga
|
ongabuyisananga
|
ungabuyisananga
|
Class 4
|
yābuyisana
|
eyābuyisana
|
yābuyisana
|
ayibuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
ingabuyisananga
|
Class 5
|
lābuyisana
|
elābuyisana
|
lābuyisana
|
alibuyisananga
|
elingabuyisananga
|
lingabuyisananga
|
Class 6
|
ābuyisana
|
ābuyisana
|
ābuyisana
|
awabuyisananga
|
angabuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
Class 7
|
sābuyisana
|
esābuyisana
|
sābuyisana
|
asibuyisananga
|
esingabuyisananga
|
singabuyisananga
|
Class 8
|
zābuyisana
|
ezābuyisana
|
zābuyisana
|
azibuyisananga
|
ezingabuyisananga
|
zingabuyisananga
|
Class 9
|
yābuyisana
|
eyābuyisana
|
yābuyisana
|
ayibuyisananga
|
engabuyisananga
|
ingabuyisananga
|
Class 10
|
zābuyisana
|
ezābuyisana
|
zābuyisana
|
azibuyisananga
|
ezingabuyisananga
|
zingabuyisananga
|
Class 11
|
lwābuyisana
|
olwābuyisana
|
lwābuyisana
|
alubuyisananga
|
olungabuyisananga
|
lungabuyisananga
|
Class 14
|
bābuyisana
|
obābuyisana
|
bābuyisana
|
abubuyisananga
|
obungabuyisananga
|
bungabuyisananga
|
Class 15
|
kwābuyisana
|
okwābuyisana
|
kwābuyisana
|
akubuyisananga
|
okungabuyisananga
|
kungabuyisananga
|
Class 17
|
kwābuyisana
|
okwābuyisana
|
kwābuyisana
|
akubuyisananga
|
okungabuyisananga
|
kungabuyisananga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngingabuyisana
|
—
|
ngingabuyisana
|
ngingebuyisane
|
—
|
ngingebuyisane
|
2nd singular
|
ungabuyisana
|
—
|
ungabuyisana
|
ungebuyisane
|
—
|
ungebuyisane
|
1st plural
|
singabuyisana
|
—
|
singabuyisana
|
singebuyisane
|
—
|
singebuyisane
|
2nd plural
|
ningabuyisana
|
—
|
ningabuyisana
|
ningebuyisane
|
—
|
ningebuyisane
|
Class 1
|
angabuyisana
|
—
|
engabuyisana
|
angebuyisane
|
—
|
engebuyisane
|
Class 2
|
bangabuyisana
|
—
|
bengabuyisana
|
bangebuyisane
|
—
|
bengebuyisane
|
Class 3
|
ungabuyisana
|
—
|
ungabuyisana
|
ungebuyisane
|
—
|
ungebuyisane
|
Class 4
|
ingabuyisana
|
—
|
ingabuyisana
|
ingebuyisane
|
—
|
ingebuyisane
|
Class 5
|
lingabuyisana
|
—
|
lingabuyisana
|
lingebuyisane
|
—
|
lingebuyisane
|
Class 6
|
angabuyisana
|
—
|
engabuyisana
|
angebuyisane
|
—
|
engebuyisane
|
Class 7
|
singabuyisana
|
—
|
singabuyisana
|
singebuyisane
|
—
|
singebuyisane
|
Class 8
|
zingabuyisana
|
—
|
zingabuyisana
|
zingebuyisane
|
—
|
zingebuyisane
|
Class 9
|
ingabuyisana
|
—
|
ingabuyisana
|
ingebuyisane
|
—
|
ingebuyisane
|
Class 10
|
zingabuyisana
|
—
|
zingabuyisana
|
zingebuyisane
|
—
|
zingebuyisane
|
Class 11
|
lungabuyisana
|
—
|
lungabuyisana
|
lungebuyisane
|
—
|
lungebuyisane
|
Class 14
|
bungabuyisana
|
—
|
bungabuyisana
|
bungebuyisane
|
—
|
bungebuyisane
|
Class 15
|
kungabuyisana
|
—
|
kungabuyisana
|
kungebuyisane
|
—
|
kungebuyisane
|
Class 17
|
kungabuyisana
|
—
|
kungabuyisana
|
kungebuyisane
|
—
|
kungebuyisane
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizobuyisana
|
engizobuyisana
|
ngizobuyisana
|
angizubuyisana
|
engingezubuyisana
|
ngingezubuyisana
|
2nd singular
|
uzobuyisana
|
ozobuyisana
|
uzobuyisana
|
awuzubuyisana
|
ongezubuyisana
|
ungezubuyisana
|
1st plural
|
sizobuyisana
|
esizobuyisana
|
sizobuyisana
|
asizubuyisana
|
esingezubuyisana
|
singezubuyisana
|
2nd plural
|
nizobuyisana
|
enizobuyisana
|
nizobuyisana
|
anizubuyisana
|
eningezubuyisana
|
ningezubuyisana
|
Class 1
|
uzobuyisana
|
ozobuyisana
|
ezobuyisana
|
akazubuyisana
|
ongezubuyisana
|
engezubuyisana
|
Class 2
|
bazobuyisana
|
abazobuyisana
|
bezobuyisana
|
abazubuyisana
|
abangezubuyisana
|
bengezubuyisana
|
Class 3
|
uzobuyisana
|
ozobuyisana
|
uzobuyisana
|
awuzubuyisana
|
ongezubuyisana
|
ungezubuyisana
|
Class 4
|
izobuyisana
|
ezobuyisana
|
izobuyisana
|
ayizubuyisana
|
engezubuyisana
|
ingezubuyisana
|
Class 5
|
lizobuyisana
|
elizobuyisana
|
lizobuyisana
|
alizubuyisana
|
elingezubuyisana
|
lingezubuyisana
|
Class 6
|
azobuyisana
|
azobuyisana
|
ezobuyisana
|
awazubuyisana
|
angezubuyisana
|
engezubuyisana
|
Class 7
|
sizobuyisana
|
esizobuyisana
|
sizobuyisana
|
asizubuyisana
|
esingezubuyisana
|
singezubuyisana
|
Class 8
|
zizobuyisana
|
ezizobuyisana
|
zizobuyisana
|
azizubuyisana
|
ezingezubuyisana
|
zingezubuyisana
|
Class 9
|
izobuyisana
|
ezobuyisana
|
izobuyisana
|
ayizubuyisana
|
engezubuyisana
|
ingezubuyisana
|
Class 10
|
zizobuyisana
|
ezizobuyisana
|
zizobuyisana
|
azizubuyisana
|
ezingezubuyisana
|
zingezubuyisana
|
Class 11
|
luzobuyisana
|
oluzobuyisana
|
luzobuyisana
|
aluzubuyisana
|
olungezubuyisana
|
lungezubuyisana
|
Class 14
|
buzobuyisana
|
obuzobuyisana
|
buzobuyisana
|
abuzubuyisana
|
obungezubuyisana
|
bungezubuyisana
|
Class 15
|
kuzobuyisana
|
okuzobuyisana
|
kuzobuyisana
|
akuzubuyisana
|
okungezubuyisana
|
kungezubuyisana
|
Class 17
|
kuzobuyisana
|
okuzobuyisana
|
kuzobuyisana
|
akuzubuyisana
|
okungezubuyisana
|
kungezubuyisana
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyobuyisana
|
engiyobuyisana
|
ngiyobuyisana
|
angiyubuyisana
|
engingeyubuyisana
|
ngingeyubuyisana
|
2nd singular
|
uyobuyisana
|
oyobuyisana
|
uyobuyisana
|
awuyubuyisana
|
ongeyubuyisana
|
ungeyubuyisana
|
1st plural
|
siyobuyisana
|
esiyobuyisana
|
siyobuyisana
|
asiyubuyisana
|
esingeyubuyisana
|
singeyubuyisana
|
2nd plural
|
niyobuyisana
|
eniyobuyisana
|
niyobuyisana
|
aniyubuyisana
|
eningeyubuyisana
|
ningeyubuyisana
|
Class 1
|
uyobuyisana
|
oyobuyisana
|
eyobuyisana
|
akayubuyisana
|
ongeyubuyisana
|
engeyubuyisana
|
Class 2
|
bayobuyisana
|
abayobuyisana
|
beyobuyisana
|
abayubuyisana
|
abangeyubuyisana
|
bengeyubuyisana
|
Class 3
|
uyobuyisana
|
oyobuyisana
|
uyobuyisana
|
awuyubuyisana
|
ongeyubuyisana
|
ungeyubuyisana
|
Class 4
|
iyobuyisana
|
eyobuyisana
|
iyobuyisana
|
ayiyubuyisana
|
engeyubuyisana
|
ingeyubuyisana
|
Class 5
|
liyobuyisana
|
eliyobuyisana
|
liyobuyisana
|
aliyubuyisana
|
elingeyubuyisana
|
lingeyubuyisana
|
Class 6
|
ayobuyisana
|
ayobuyisana
|
eyobuyisana
|
awayubuyisana
|
angeyubuyisana
|
engeyubuyisana
|
Class 7
|
siyobuyisana
|
esiyobuyisana
|
siyobuyisana
|
asiyubuyisana
|
esingeyubuyisana
|
singeyubuyisana
|
Class 8
|
ziyobuyisana
|
eziyobuyisana
|
ziyobuyisana
|
aziyubuyisana
|
ezingeyubuyisana
|
zingeyubuyisana
|
Class 9
|
iyobuyisana
|
eyobuyisana
|
iyobuyisana
|
ayiyubuyisana
|
engeyubuyisana
|
ingeyubuyisana
|
Class 10
|
ziyobuyisana
|
eziyobuyisana
|
ziyobuyisana
|
aziyubuyisana
|
ezingeyubuyisana
|
zingeyubuyisana
|
Class 11
|
luyobuyisana
|
oluyobuyisana
|
luyobuyisana
|
aluyubuyisana
|
olungeyubuyisana
|
lungeyubuyisana
|
Class 14
|
buyobuyisana
|
obuyobuyisana
|
buyobuyisana
|
abuyubuyisana
|
obungeyubuyisana
|
bungeyubuyisana
|
Class 15
|
kuyobuyisana
|
okuyobuyisana
|
kuyobuyisana
|
akuyubuyisana
|
okungeyubuyisana
|
kungeyubuyisana
|
Class 17
|
kuyobuyisana
|
okuyobuyisana
|
kuyobuyisana
|
akuyubuyisana
|
okungeyubuyisana
|
kungeyubuyisana
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngibuyisane
|
ngingabuyisani
|
2nd singular
|
ubuyisane
|
ungabuyisani
|
1st plural
|
sibuyisane
|
singabuyisani
|
2nd plural
|
nibuyisane
|
ningabuyisani
|
Class 1
|
abuyisane
|
angabuyisani
|
Class 2
|
babuyisane
|
bangabuyisani
|
Class 3
|
ubuyisane
|
ungabuyisani
|
Class 4
|
ibuyisane
|
ingabuyisani
|
Class 5
|
libuyisane
|
lingabuyisani
|
Class 6
|
abuyisane
|
angabuyisani
|
Class 7
|
sibuyisane
|
singabuyisani
|
Class 8
|
zibuyisane
|
zingabuyisani
|
Class 9
|
ibuyisane
|
ingabuyisani
|
Class 10
|
zibuyisane
|
zingabuyisani
|
Class 11
|
lubuyisane
|
lungabuyisani
|
Class 14
|
bubuyisane
|
bungabuyisani
|
Class 15
|
kubuyisane
|
kungabuyisani
|
Class 17
|
kubuyisane
|
kungabuyisani
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngabuyisana
|
ngangabuyisana, angabuyisana, angangabuyisana
|
2nd singular
|
wabuyisana
|
wangabuyisana, awabuyisana, awangabuyisana
|
1st plural
|
sabuyisana
|
sangabuyisana, asabuyisana, asangabuyisana
|
2nd plural
|
nabuyisana
|
nangabuyisana, anabuyisana, anangabuyisana
|
Class 1
|
wabuyisana
|
wangabuyisana, akabuyisana, akangabuyisana
|
Class 2
|
babuyisana
|
bangabuyisana, ababuyisana, abangabuyisana
|
Class 3
|
wabuyisana
|
wangabuyisana, awabuyisana, awangabuyisana
|
Class 4
|
yabuyisana
|
yangabuyisana, ayabuyisana, ayangabuyisana
|
Class 5
|
labuyisana
|
langabuyisana, alabuyisana, alangabuyisana
|
Class 6
|
abuyisana
|
angabuyisana, awabuyisana, awangabuyisana
|
Class 7
|
sabuyisana
|
sangabuyisana, asabuyisana, asangabuyisana
|
Class 8
|
zabuyisana
|
zangabuyisana, azabuyisana, azangabuyisana
|
Class 9
|
yabuyisana
|
yangabuyisana, ayabuyisana, ayangabuyisana
|
Class 10
|
zabuyisana
|
zangabuyisana, azabuyisana, azangabuyisana
|
Class 11
|
lwabuyisana
|
lwangabuyisana, alwabuyisana, alwangabuyisana
|
Class 14
|
babuyisana
|
bangabuyisana, ababuyisana, abangabuyisana
|
Class 15
|
kwabuyisana
|
kwangabuyisana, akwabuyisana, akwangabuyisana
|
Class 17
|
kwabuyisana
|
kwangabuyisana, akwabuyisana, akwangabuyisana
|