Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
caliph. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
caliph, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
caliph in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
caliph you have here. The definition of the word
caliph will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
caliph, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English calife, caliphe, from Old French caliphe, from Medieval Latin calipha, from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”) and خَلِيف (ḵalīf, “successor”).
Pronunciation
Noun
caliph (plural caliphs)
- The holder of a monarchical title based on a claim to be a successor of Muhammad.
- Hypernym: cleric
The Abbasid caliphs patronized art and science beside religious developments ushering in the Islamic Golden Age when their capital Baghdad began to flourish as a center of knowledge, culture and trade.
1837, L E L, “The Coronation”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. , volume II, London: Henry Colburn, , →OCLC, pages 148-149:It carries us to the East, and the stately halls of the caliphs rise on the mind's eye; and we think over the thousand and one stories which made our childhood so happy, and stored up a world of unconscious poetry for our future years:...
Derived terms
Translations
political leader of the Muslim world
- Albanian: kalif (sq) m
- Amharic: ኸሊፍ (xälif)
- Arabic: خَلِيفَة m (ḵalīfa)
- Egyptian Arabic: خليفة m (ḵalīfa)
- Armenian: խալիֆ (hy) (xalif), ամիրապետ (hy) (amirapet)
- Azerbaijani: xəlifə (az)
- Bashkir: хәлифә (xəlifə)
- Belarusian: халі́ф m (xalíf)
- Bengali: খলিফা (bn) (kholipha)
- Bulgarian: хали́ф m (halíf)
- Catalan: califa (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 哈里發 (zh) (hālǐfā)
- Crimean Tatar: halife
- Czech: kalif (cs), chalífa (cs)
- Danish: kalif c
- Dutch: kalief (nl) m
- Esperanto: kalifo, ĥalifo
- Estonian: kaliif
- Faroese: kaliffur m
- Finnish: kalifi (fi)
- French: calife (fr) m
- Georgian: ხალიფა (xalipa)
- German: Kalif (de) m, Kalifin f (cf. Päpstin)
- Greek: χαλίφης (el) m (chalífis)
- Ancient: χαλιφᾶς m (khaliphâs)
- Hebrew: ח׳ליפה m, חָלִיף m (khalif), כָּלִיף m (kalif)
- Hindi: ख़लीफ़ा m (xalīfā), खलीफा (hi) m (khalīphā)
- Hungarian: kalifa (hu)
- Ido: kalifo (io)
- Indonesian: khalifah (id)
- Interlingua: califa
- Irish: cailif m
- Italian: califfo (it) m
- Japanese: カリフ (karifu), ハリーファ (harīfā)
- Kazakh: халиф (xalif)
- Korean: 칼리파 (kallipa)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: خەلیفە (xelîfe)
- Northern Kurdish: xelîfe (ku) m
- Kyrgyz: халиф (halif), калиф (kalif), калыйпа (ky) (kalıypa)
- Latvian: kalifs (lv) m
- Lithuanian: kalifas m
- Macedonian: калиф m (kalif), халиф m (halif)
- Malay: khalifah
- Maranao: halipa
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: kalif m
- Nynorsk: kalif m
- Pashto: خليفه (ps) m (xalifá)
- Persian: خلیفه (fa) (xalife)
- Polish: kalif (pl) m
- Portuguese: califa m
- Russian: хали́ф (ru) m (xalíf), кали́ф (ru) m (kalíf)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: калиф m, халиф m
- Roman: kalif (sh) m, halif (sh) m
- Slovak: kalif (sk) m
- Slovene: kalif (sl) m
- Spanish: califa (es) m
- Swahili: khalifa
- Swedish: kalif (sv) c
- Tagalog: halipa
- Tajik: халифа (xalifa)
- Tatar: хәлифә (xälifä)
- Turkish: halife (tr)
- Turkmen: halif
- Ukrainian: халі́ф m (xalíf)
- Urdu: خلیفہ m (xalīfā)
- Uyghur: خەلىپە (xelipe)
- Uzbek: xalifa (uz)
|
Anagrams