calvor

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Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kalwōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₁l-, *keh₁l-. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek κηλέω (kēléō), Old English holian (from Proto-Germanic *hōlōną),[1] and Russian хвала́ (xvalá) (from Proto-Slavic *xvala).

Pronunciation

Verb

calvor (present infinitive calvī); third conjugation, deponent, no perfect or supine stem

  1. (Old Latin) to deceive
  2. (Old Latin) to intrigue against

Conjugation

   Conjugation of calvor (third conjugation, no supine stem, deponent, no perfect stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present calvor calveris,
calvere 		calvitur calvimur calviminī calvuntur
imperfect calvēbar calvēbāris,
calvēbāre 		calvēbātur calvēbāmur calvēbāminī calvēbantur
future calvar calvēris,
calvēre 		calvētur calvēmur calvēminī calventur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present calvar calvāris,
calvāre 		calvātur calvāmur calvāminī calvantur
imperfect calverer calverēris,
calverēre 		calverētur calverēmur calverēminī calverentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — calvere — — calviminī —
future — calvitor calvitor — — calvuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives calvī — — — — —
participles calvēns — — — — calvendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
calvendī calvendō calvendum calvendō — —

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Portuguese: calvir
  • Spanish: calvir

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “calvor”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 85

Further reading

  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “calvor”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 85
  • “calvor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • calvor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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