cernuus

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Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-.

Pronunciation

Adjective

cernuus (feminine cernua, neuter cernuum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. with the face turned towards the earth, inclined forwards, stooping or bowing forwards
    Tantum ergo Sacramentum / Veneremur cernui (Tantum Ergo, Thomas Aquinas)
    Therefore, so great a Sacrament / Let us, bowed down, venerate
  2. (Vergilian) falling over
    Equus cernuus (Aeneid liber X 894)
    falling horse

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative cernuus cernua cernuum cernuī cernuae cernua
genitive cernuī cernuae cernuī cernuōrum cernuārum cernuōrum
dative cernuō cernuae cernuō cernuīs
accusative cernuum cernuam cernuum cernuōs cernuās cernua
ablative cernuō cernuā cernuō cernuīs
vocative cernue cernua cernuum cernuī cernuae cernua

Derived terms

References

  • cernuus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cernuus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cernuus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • cernuus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • cernuus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cernuus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin