chín

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See also: chin, Chin, chỉn, and -chin

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

(Hà Nội) IPA^(key):
(Huế) IPA^(key):
(Saigon) IPA^(key):
Homophone: chính (southern Vietnam)
Audio (Hà Nội): (file)
Audio (Saigon): (file)

Etymology 1

**Vietnamese numbers ^(edit)**
	90
← 8	9	10 → ^{[a], [b]}
Cardinal: chín Ordinal: thứ chín

From Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *dciinʔ. Cognates include Muong chỉn, Bahnar tơsĭn, Mang θiːn² and Bolyu ɕən⁵³.

Numeral

chín (㐱, 𠃩, 𢒂, 𫡦)

nine

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ (“cooked; ripe”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ciinʔ (“cooked”). Cognates include Muong chỉn, Khmer ឆ្អិន (chʼən), Mon စိန်, Bahnar sĭn, Pacoh chein, Mang θiːn² and Bolyu tɕin⁵³.

Adjective

chín • (㐱, 𠃩, 𤇪, 𤒙, 𤇢)

(of food) well done
Antonym: sống
(of fruit or crops) ripe
Antonyms: xanh, non

Derived terms

See also

tái (“rare”)

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