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English
Etymology
From Middle French commocion, from Latin commōtiōnem, accusative singular of commōtiō, from commoveō + -tiō.
Pronunciation
Noun
commotion (countable and uncountable, plural commotions)
- A state of turbulent motion.
- An agitated disturbance or a hubbub.
1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:When Timothy and Julia hurried up the staircase to the bedroom floor, where a considerable commotion was taking place, Tim took Barry Leach with him. He had him gripped firmly by the arm, since he felt it was not safe to let him loose, and he had no immediate idea what to do with him.
- (euphemistic) Sexual excitement.
1749, [John Cleland], “(Please specify the letter or volume)”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], London: G. Fenton , →OCLC:and now, glancing my eyes towards that part of his dress which cover'd the essential object of enjoyment, I plainly discover'd the swell and commotion there
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
state of turbulent motion
agitated disturbance or a hubbub
- Armenian: իրարանցում (hy) (irarancʻum)
- Bulgarian: вълнение (bg) n (vǎlnenie), смут (bg) m (smut)
- Catalan: commoció f, avalot (ca) m, esvalot m, aldarull (ca) m
- Czech: rozruch (cs) m, pozdvižení n, mela (cs) f
- Finnish: kiehunta (fi), kiehuminen (fi), kiehumistila, hulina (fi), hälinä (fi), melske, tohina (fi)
- German: Spektakel (de) n, Theater (de) n, Zirkus (de) m, Aufstand (de) m, Tumult (de) m, Aufruhr (de) m
- Greek:
- Ancient: θόρυβος m (thórubos)
- Irish: anfais f, clampar m
- Korean: 지랄 (ko) (jiral)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: ھەرا (hera)
- Latin: turba (la) f, tumultus m
- Maori: whakatioro, tararau, heihei (mi), tūkōripi
- Plautdietsch: Krom m
- Polish: zamieszanie (pl) n, bigos (pl) m
- Portuguese: comoção (pt) f
- Romanian: freamăt (ro)
- Russian: сумато́ха (ru) f (sumatóxa), волне́ние (ru) n (volnénije), сумя́тица (ru) f (sumjática), сму́та (ru) f (smúta)
- Telugu: హడావిడి (te) (haḍāviḍi)
- Walloon: rimowe-manaedje (wa) m
- Welsh: cynnwrf m or f
- Middle Welsh: kynnwryf
- Yiddish: טומל m (tuml)
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Translations to be checked
French
Pronunciation
Noun
commotion f (plural commotions)
- a violent collision or shock; concussion
- shock, surprise
Further reading