cycloid

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English

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Etymology

From cyclo- +‎ -oid.

Pronunciation

Noun

cycloid (plural cycloids)

  1. (geometry) The locus of a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls without slipping on a fixed straight line.
    • 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Humours and Dispositions of the Laputians Described. ”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. , volume II, London: Benj Motte, , →OCLC, part III (A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdribb, Luggnagg, and Japan), page 20:
      In the firſt Courſe there was a Shoulder of Mutton, cut into an Æquilateral Triangle, a Piece of Beef into a Rhomboides, and a Pudding into a Cycloid.
  2. (zoology) A fish having cycloid scales.

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

cycloid (not comparable)

  1. Resembling a circle; cycloidal.
  2. (zoology, of fish scales) Thin and rounded, with smooth edges.
  3. (psychoanalysis) characterized by alternating high and low moods.

Derived terms

Translations

See also