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côteler
With the exception of appeler, jeter and their derived verbs, all verbs that used to double the consonants can now also be conjugated like amener.
infinitive | simple | côteler | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | côtelant /ko.tlɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | côtelé /ko.tle/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | côtelle or côtèle /ko.tɛl/ |
côtelles or côtèles /ko.tɛl/ |
côtelle or côtèle /ko.tɛl/ |
côtelons /ko.tlɔ̃/ |
côtelez /ko.tle/ |
côtellent or côtèlent /ko.tɛl/ |
imperfect | côtelais /ko.tlɛ/ |
côtelais /ko.tlɛ/ |
côtelait /ko.tlɛ/ |
côtelions /ko.tə.ljɔ̃/ |
côteliez /ko.tə.lje/ |
côtelaient /ko.tlɛ/ | |
past historic2 | côtelai /ko.tle/ |
côtelas /ko.tla/ |
côtela /ko.tla/ |
côtelâmes /ko.tlam/ |
côtelâtes /ko.tlat/ |
côtelèrent /ko.tlɛʁ/ | |
future | côtellerai or côtèlerai /ko.tɛl.ʁe/ |
côtelleras or côtèleras /ko.tɛl.ʁa/ |
côtellera or côtèlera /ko.tɛl.ʁa/ |
côtellerons or côtèlerons /ko.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/ |
côtellerez or côtèlerez /ko.tɛl.ʁe/ |
côtelleront or côtèleront /ko.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | côtellerais or côtèlerais /ko.tɛl.ʁɛ/ |
côtellerais or côtèlerais /ko.tɛl.ʁɛ/ |
côtellerait or côtèlerait /ko.tɛl.ʁɛ/ |
côtellerions or côtèlerions /ko.tɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ko.te.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
côtelleriez or côtèleriez /ko.tɛ.lə.ʁje/ or /ko.te.lə.ʁje/ |
côtelleraient or côtèleraient /ko.tɛl.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | côtelle or côtèle /ko.tɛl/ |
côtelles or côtèles /ko.tɛl/ |
côtelle or côtèle /ko.tɛl/ |
côtelions /ko.tə.ljɔ̃/ |
côteliez /ko.tə.lje/ |
côtellent or côtèlent /ko.tɛl/ |
imperfect2 | côtelasse /ko.tlas/ |
côtelasses /ko.tlas/ |
côtelât /ko.tla/ |
côtelassions /ko.tla.sjɔ̃/ |
côtelassiez /ko.tla.sje/ |
côtelassent /ko.tlas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | côtelle or côtèle /ko.tɛl/ |
— | côtelons /ko.tlɔ̃/ |
côtelez /ko.tle/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |