Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوغمق (doğmak, “to be born, to rise”), from Old Anatolian Turkish (doğ-, “to be born, arise”), from Proto-Turkic *tog-.
Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰍 (tug-, “to be born, to be given birth”), Old Uyghur (tuɣ-, “to rise, be born”), Karakhanid (tūɣmāk, “to rise, be born”), Bashkir тыуыу (tıwıw, “to be born, rise, arise”), Chagatai (tuɣmaq, “to be born, rise”), Chuvash тухма (tuhma, “to move out, exit, emerge, appear, rise”), Kazakh туу (tuu, “to be born, give birth, appear, arise”), Kipchak (duɣ-, “to be born”), Kyrgyz туу (tuu, “to be born, to give birth”), Southern Altai туу (tuu, “to give birth, to give birth to”), Tatar туу (tuwu, “to be born, arise”), Turkmen dogmak (“to rise, be born”), Uyghur تۇغماق (tughmaq, “to give birth, emerge”). Also Azeri doğmaq (“to give birth to”), Uzbek tugʻmoq (“to give birth to”) are cognates with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰍𐰺 (tugur-, “to give birth to”).
doğmak (third-person singular simple present doğar)