dostizati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From do- +‎ stizati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dǒstizati/
  • Hyphenation: do‧sti‧za‧ti

Verb

dòstizati impf (Cyrillic spelling до̀стизати)

  1. imperfective form of dostignuti

Conjugation

Conjugation of dostizati
Infinitive: dostizati Present verbal adverb: -ižūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: dòstizānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present dostižem dostižeš dostiže dostižemo dostižete dostižu
Future Future I dostizat ću1
dostizaću 		dostizat ćeš1
dostizaćeš 		dostizat će1
dostizaće 		dostizat ćemo1
dostizaćemo 		dostizat ćete1
dostizaćete 		dostizat će1
dostizaće
Future II bȕdēm dostizao2 bȕdēš dostizao2 bȕdē dostizao2 bȕdēmo dostizali2 bȕdēte dostizali2 bȕdū dostizali2
Past Perfect dostizao sam2 dostizao si2 dostizao je2 dostizali smo2 dostizali ste2 dostizali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam dostizao2 bȉo si dostizao2 bȉo je dostizao2 bíli smo dostizali2 bíli ste dostizali2 bíli su dostizali2
Imperfect dostizah dostizaše dostizaše dostizasmo dostizaste dostizahu
Conditional I dostizao bih2 dostizao bi2 dostizao bi2 dostizali bismo2 dostizali biste2 dostizali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih dostizao2 bȉo bi dostizao2 bȉo bi dostizao2 bíli bismo dostizali2 bíli biste dostizali2 bíli bi dostizali2
Imperative — dostiži — dostižimo dostižite —
Active past participle dostizao m / dostizala f / dostizalo n dostizali m / dostizale f / dostizala n
Passive past participle dostizan m / dostizana f / dostizano n dostizani m / dostizane f / dostizana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “dostizati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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