elbánik

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Hungarian

Etymology

el- +‎ bánik

Pronunciation

Verb

elbánik

  1. (intransitive, with -val/-vel) to handle someone mercilessly, to deal roughly with someone
    Majd elbánunk velük, ha visszajöttek. ― We'll handle them when they come back.

Conjugation

conjugation of elbánik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. elbánok elbánsz elbánik elbánunk elbántok elbánnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. elbántam elbántál elbánt elbántunk elbántatok elbántak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog bánni.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. elbánék or
elbánám 		elbánál elbána or
elbánék 		elbánánk elbánátok elbánának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elbánik vala, elbánt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. elbánandok
(or elbánandom) 		elbánandasz
(or elbánandol) 		elbánand
(or elbánandik*) 		elbánandunk elbánandotok elbánandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. elbánnék
(or elbánnám) 		elbánnál elbánna
(or elbánnék*) 		elbánnánk elbánnátok elbánnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elbánt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. elbánjak elbánj or
elbánjál 		elbánjon or
elbánjék 		elbánjunk elbánjatok elbánjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elbánt légyen
Infinitive elbánni elbánnom elbánnod elbánnia elbánnunk elbánnotok elbánniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
elbánás elbánó elbánt ― elbánva (elbánván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem bánik el or el is bánik.
potential conjugation of elbánik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. elbánhatok elbánhatsz
(or elbánhatol) 		elbánhat
(or elbánhatik) 		elbánhatunk elbánhattok elbánhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. elbánhattam elbánhattál elbánhatott elbánhattunk elbánhattatok elbánhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. elbánhaték or
elbánhatám 		elbánhatál elbánhata or
elbánhaték 		elbánhatánk elbánhatátok elbánhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. elbánhat vala, elbánhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. elbánhatandok
or elbánandhatok
(or elbánhatandom
or elbánandhatom) 		elbánhatandasz
or elbánandhatsz
(or elbánhatandol
or elbánandhatol) 		elbánhatand
or elbánandhat
(or elbánhatandik
or elbánandhatik*) 		elbánhatandunk
or elbánandhatunk 		elbánhatandotok
or elbánandhattok 		elbánhatandanak
or elbánandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. elbánhatnék
(or elbánhatnám) 		elbánhatnál elbánhatna
(or elbánhatnék*) 		elbánhatnánk elbánhatnátok elbánhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elbánhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. elbánhassak
(or elbánhassam) 		elbánhass or
elbánhassál 		elbánhasson
(or elbánhassék) 		elbánhassunk elbánhassatok elbánhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elbánhatott légyen
Inf. (elbánhatni) (elbánhatnom) (elbánhatnod) (elbánhatnia) (elbánhatnunk) (elbánhatnotok) (elbánhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (elbánhatva / elbánhatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem bánhat el or el is bánhat.

Further reading

  • elbánik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • elbánik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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