esfachar

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Galician

Etymology

Unknown. The possibilities include:

  • A possible Vulgar Latin *exfaciāre, from ex- + faciēs + -āre (literally "deface"), whence Italian sfacciare and Old French esfacier. This, however, would not explain the Galician word's /tʃ/ (the expected result would have been *esfaçar).

Pronunciation

Verb

esfachar (first-person singular present esfacho, first-person singular preterite esfachei, past participle esfachado)

  1. (transitive) to smash
    Synonym: escachar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of esfachar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal esfachar
Personal esfachar esfachares esfachar esfacharmos esfachardes esfacharen
Gerund
esfachando
Past participle
Masculine esfachado esfachados
Feminine esfachada esfachadas
Indicative
Present esfacho esfachas esfacha esfachamos esfachades esfachan
Imperfect esfachaba esfachabas esfachaba esfachabamos esfachabades esfachaban
Preterite esfachei esfachaches esfachou esfachamos esfachastes esfacharon
Pluperfect esfachara esfacharas esfachara esfacharamos esfacharades esfacharan
Future esfacharei esfacharás esfachará esfacharemos esfacharedes esfacharán
Conditional esfacharía esfacharías esfacharía esfachariamos esfachariades esfacharían
Subjunctive
Present esfache esfaches esfache esfachemos esfachedes esfachen
Imperfect esfachase esfachases esfachase esfachásemos esfachásedes esfachasen
Future esfachar esfachares esfachar esfacharmos esfachardes esfacharen
Imperative
Affirmative esfacha esfache esfachemos esfachade esfachen
Negative (non) non esfaches non esfache non esfachemos non esfachedes non esfachen
    Reintegrated conjugation of esfachar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal esfachar
Personal esfachar esfachares esfachar esfacharmos esfachardes esfacharem
Gerund
esfachando
Past participle
Masculine esfachado esfachados
Feminine esfachada esfachadas
Indicative
Present esfacho esfachas esfacha esfachamos esfachades, esfachais esfacham
Imperfect esfachava esfachavas esfachava esfachávamos esfachávades, esfacháveis, esfachávais1 esfachavam
Preterite esfachei esfachaste, esfachache1 esfachou esfachamos esfachastes esfachárom, esfacharam
Pluperfect esfachara esfacharas esfachara esfacháramos esfachárades, esfacháreis, esfachárais1 esfacharam
Future esfacharei esfacharás esfachará esfacharemos esfacharedes, esfachareis esfacharám, esfacharão
Conditional esfacharia esfacharias esfacharia esfacharíamos esfacharíades, esfacharíeis, esfacharíais1 esfachariam
Subjunctive
Present esfache esfaches esfache esfachemos esfachedes, esfacheis esfachem
Imperfect esfachasse esfachasses esfachasse esfachássemos esfachássedes, esfachásseis esfachassem
Future esfachar esfachares esfachar esfacharmos esfachardes esfacharem
Imperative
Affirmative esfacha esfache esfachemos esfachade, esfachai esfachem
Negative (nom) nom esfaches nom esfache nom esfachemos nom esfachedes, nom esfacheis nom esfachem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia