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expense. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
expense, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
expense in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
expense you have here. The definition of the word
expense will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
expense, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English expense, from Anglo-Norman expense and Old French espense, from Late Latin expēnsa, from Latin expendō. See expend.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪkˈspɛns/
- Rhymes: -ɛns
- Hyphenation: ex‧pense
Noun
expense (countable and uncountable, plural expenses)
- A spending or consuming, often a disbursement of funds.
She went to great expense to ensure her children would get the best education.
Buying the car was a big expense, but will be worth it in the long run.
We had a training weekend in New York, at the expense of our company.
- The elimination or consumption of something, sometimes with the notion of loss or damage to the thing eliminated.
Jones reached the final at the expense of Smith, who couldn't beat him.
- (obsolete) Loss.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
- Arabic: صَرْف (ar) m (ṣarf), مَصْرُوف m (maṣrūf), مَصَارِيف pl (maṣārīf)
- Azerbaijani: xərc (az)
- Belarusian: расхо́д m (rasxód), выда́так m (vydátak)
- Bulgarian: ра́зход (bg) m (rázhod), изразхо́дване (bg) n (izrazhódvane)
- Catalan: despesa (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 費用 / 费用 (zh) (fèiyòng)
- Czech: výdej (cs) m, náklad (cs) m
- Dutch: uitgave (nl) f
- Esperanto: elspezo
- French: dépense (fr) f
- Friulian: spese f
- German: Ausgabe (de) f, Aufwand (de) m
- Greek:
- Ancient: δαπάνη f (dapánē)
- Hindi: ख़र्च m (xarc), व्यय (hi) (vyay), लागत (hi) (lāgat)
- Hungarian: költség (hu)
- Italian: spesa (it) f
- Japanese: 支出 (ja) (ししゅつ, shishutsu), 費用 (ja) (ひよう, hiyō)
- Kazakh: қаржы (qarjy)
- Korean: 비용(費用) (ko) (biyong)
- Kyrgyz: каржы (karjı)
- Ladin: speisa f
- Latin: sūmptus (la) m
- Mongolian: зардал (mn) (zardal)
- Oromo: baasii
- Plautdietsch: Kost f, Priess m
- Polish: ekspens (pl) m, nakład (pl) m, wydatek (pl) m
- Portuguese: despesa (pt) f
- Romanian: cheltuială (ro) f
- Russian: расхо́д (ru) m (rasxód)
- Sicilian: spisa f
- Slovak: výdavok m, náklad m
- Spanish: gasto (es) m, dispendio (es) m, expendio (es) m, expensas f pl
- Tagalog: bayarin
- Tamil: செலவு (ta) (celavu)
- Tocharian B: wyai
- Turkish: masraf (tr)
- Ukrainian: розхі́д m (rozxíd), вида́ток m (vydátok)
- Venetan: spexa f
- Volapük: fräd (vo)
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that which is expended, laid out, or consumed
Translations to be checked
Verb
expense (third-person singular simple present expenses, present participle expensing, simple past and past participle expensed)
- (transitive) To charge a cost against an expense account; to bill something to the company for which one works.
It should be acceptable to expense a business lunch with a client.
Derived terms
- expense magazine, (military): a small magazine containing ammunition for immediate use. - Henry Lee Scot Military Dictionary
Latin
Participle
expēnse
- vocative masculine singular of expēnsus
References