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formic acid. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
formic acid, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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English
Pronunciation
Noun
formic acid (uncountable)
- (organic chemistry) The simplest carboxylic acid, HCOOH, a colourless, corrosive liquid with a sharp odour systematically known as methanoic acid; it is present in the stings of ants, bees and nettles, and is prepared industrially by the oxidation of methanol or formaldehyde; it has some industrial uses, and its esters, the formates are used in perfumes.
1941, Ogden Nash, “The Ant”, in The Face is Familiar: The Selected Verse of Ogden Nash, reprint edition, Garden City, N.Y.: Garden City Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 224:The ant has made himself illustrious / Through constant industry industrious. / So what? / Would you be calm and placid / If you were full of formic acid?
Synonyms
Translations
methanoic acid
- Arabic: حمض الفورميك
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 甲酸 (gaap3 syun1), 蟻酸/蚁酸 (ngai5 syun1)
- Mandarin: 甲酸 (zh) (jiǎsuān), 蟻酸/蚁酸 (zh) (yǐsuān)
- Czech: kyselina mravenčí f
- Danish: methansyre, myresyre (da)
- Dutch: mierenzuur (nl) n, methaanzuur n
- Faroese: meyrusýra f
- Finnish: muurahaishappo (fi), metaanihappo (fi)
- French: acide formique (fr) m
- Georgian: ჭიანჭველამჟავა (č̣ianč̣velamžava)
- German: Ameisensäure (de) f
- Greek: μυρμηκικό οξύ m (myrmikikó oxý)
- Gujarati: પિપીલિકામ્લ (pipīlikāmla)
- Hungarian: hangyasav (hu)
- Icelandic: maurasýra f
- Irish: aigéad formach m
- Japanese: 蟻酸 (ja) (ぎさん, gisan)
- Latvian: skudrskābe (lv) f
- Macedonian: мравја киселина f (mravja kiselina)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: шоргоолжны хүчил (šorgoolžny xüčil), шургуулжны хүчил (šurguulžny xüčil) (pronunciation in China)
- Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠣᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦ
ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ (sirɣolǰin-ü küčil)
- Norwegian: maursyre f
- Persian: فرمیک اسید (formik asid), جوهر مورچه (jowhar-e murče)
- Portuguese: ácido fórmico m
- Romanian: acid formic (ro) m
- Russian: муравьи́ная кислота́ (ru) f (muravʹínaja kislotá)
- Serbo-Croatian: mravlja kiselina f
- Spanish: ácido fórmico m
- Swedish: myrsyra (sv) c
- Thai: กรดฟอร์มิก, กรดมด
- Turkish: formik asit (tr)
- Welsh: asid fformig m, asid methanöig m
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