geslacht

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Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣəˈslɑxt/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch geslachte, from slachte, from Old Dutch slahta, from Proto-Germanic *slahtō, related to *slahaną (to hit, strike), compare German Geschlecht (gender, kind, lineage).

Noun

geslacht n (plural geslachten)

  1. sex
    Synonym: sekse
  2. gender
    Synonym: gender
  3. (grammar) grammatical gender
    Synonym: genus
  4. lineage
    Synonyms: afstamming, dynastie, huis, lijn
    Zij kwam uit het oudste geslacht van de Brabantse adel.
    She came from the eldest dynasty of Brabantian peerage.
  5. generation
    Roofbouw benadeelt volgende geslachten.
    Destructive overexploitation puts future generations at a disadvantage.
  6. (biology, taxonomy) genus
    Synonym: genus
    Hypernyms: familie, geslachtengroep
    Hyponyms: soort, ondergeslacht
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: geslag
  • Negerhollands: geslagt

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

geslacht

  1. past participle of slachten
Inflection
Inflection of geslacht
uninflected geslacht
inflected geslachte
positive
predicative/adverbial geslacht
indefinite m./f. sing. geslachte
n. sing. geslacht
plural geslachte
definite geslachte
partitive geslachts

West Frisian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch geslacht.

Pronunciation

Noun

geslacht n (plural geslachten)

  1. lineage
  2. genus
  3. sex
  4. sex organ
  5. grammatical gender

Derived terms

Further reading

  • geslacht”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011