grimer

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French

Etymology

From Middle French grime (“mask”) +‎ -er, from Old French grime, from Frankish *grīmo, from Proto-Germanic *grīmô.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡʁi.me/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

grimer

  1. to make up, to paint (apply make up or face paint to)
  2. to make (someone's face) look older

Conjugation

Conjugation of grimer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple grimer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple grimant
/ɡʁi.mɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle grimé
/ɡʁi.me/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present grime
/ɡʁim/ 		grimes
/ɡʁim/ 		grime
/ɡʁim/ 		grimons
/ɡʁi.mɔ̃/ 		grimez
/ɡʁi.me/ 		griment
/ɡʁim/
imperfect grimais
/ɡʁi.mɛ/ 		grimais
/ɡʁi.mɛ/ 		grimait
/ɡʁi.mɛ/ 		grimions
/ɡʁi.mjɔ̃/ 		grimiez
/ɡʁi.mje/ 		grimaient
/ɡʁi.mɛ/
past historic2 grimai
/ɡʁi.me/ 		grimas
/ɡʁi.ma/ 		grima
/ɡʁi.ma/ 		grimâmes
/ɡʁi.mam/ 		grimâtes
/ɡʁi.mat/ 		grimèrent
/ɡʁi.mɛʁ/
future grimerai
/ɡʁim.ʁe/ 		grimeras
/ɡʁim.ʁa/ 		grimera
/ɡʁim.ʁa/ 		grimerons
/ɡʁim.ʁɔ̃/ 		grimerez
/ɡʁim.ʁe/ 		grimeront
/ɡʁim.ʁɔ̃/
conditional grimerais
/ɡʁim.ʁɛ/ 		grimerais
/ɡʁim.ʁɛ/ 		grimerait
/ɡʁim.ʁɛ/ 		grimerions
/ɡʁi.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		grimeriez
/ɡʁi.mə.ʁje/ 		grimeraient
/ɡʁim.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present grime
/ɡʁim/ 		grimes
/ɡʁim/ 		grime
/ɡʁim/ 		grimions
/ɡʁi.mjɔ̃/ 		grimiez
/ɡʁi.mje/ 		griment
/ɡʁim/
imperfect2 grimasse
/ɡʁi.mas/ 		grimasses
/ɡʁi.mas/ 		grimât
/ɡʁi.ma/ 		grimassions
/ɡʁi.ma.sjɔ̃/ 		grimassiez
/ɡʁi.ma.sje/ 		grimassent
/ɡʁi.mas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — grime
/ɡʁim/ 		— grimons
/ɡʁi.mɔ̃/ 		grimez
/ɡʁi.me/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Romanian

Noun

grimer m (plural grimeri)

  1. Alternative form of grimeur
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