gryf

Borrowed from Middle High German grīf.^[1][2] First attested in 1412.

• IPA^(key): (10^th–15^th CE) /ɡrɨf/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ɡrɨf/

gryf m animacy unattested

1. griffin
   • 1895 [1412], Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej. Collectanea ex Archivo Collegii Iuridici‎, volume VIIIa, page 118:

     Nobiles, qui in clippeo suo defferunt griff

     [Nobiles, qui in clippeo suo defferunt gryf]

• Polish: gryf

• B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “gryf”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:

gryf

Wikipedia ^pl

gryf sense 1

gryf sense 1

gryf sense 3

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• Rhymes: -ɘf
• Syllabification: gryf
• Homophone: Gryf

Inherited from Old Polish gryf.^[1][2] Displaced nóg.

gryf m animal

2. griffin (mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle) ^[3]
3. (heraldry, Middle Polish) griffin (depiction of a griffin) ^[4]

Borrowed from German Griff (“grip, handle”).^[1][5][6] Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Griffbrett.^[2] Possibly a doublet of gryf (“talon”). First attested in 1769–1777.^[7]

gryf m inan

2. (archaic) grip (handle or other place to grip) ^[8]

   Synonym: uchwyt

4. (music) neck (extension of a stringed instrument) ^[7]
6. bar (straight rod with grip for weightlifting to which weights are attached)

Borrowed from French griffe (“talon”),^[2] from Middle French griffe, either deverbal from griffer, which see, or through an unattested Old French noun from Old High German grif, from Proto-Germanic *gripiz, which would make it a doublet of gryf (“grip”). First attested in 1807.^[2]

gryf m inan

1. (obsolete) talon, claw (sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal)

   Synonyms: pazur, szpon

Borrowed from French greffe (“scion”).^[2] First attested in the 19th century.^[9]

gryf m inan

1. (obsolete, horticulture) scion (detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense) ^[9][10]

   Synonym: zraz

Borrowed from German Zugriff (“access”).

gryf m inan

1. (law) clause or condition in a legal document against unauthorized disclosure (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

• gryf in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• gryf in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• gryf in PWN's encyclopedia
• gryf in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
• “GRYF”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 2012 July 2
• M. Arcta Słownik Staropolski/Gryf on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource ^pl

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /ɡrɨːv/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ɡriːv/

gryf

1. Soft mutation of cryf.